refutation of charvakas

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Veeranarayana Pandurangi

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Feb 11, 2011, 1:52:15 AM2/11/11
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dear colleagues
I want to know where in Nyaya or other shastras, charvakas are refuted vehemently and on what grounds? I want some references.

--
Veeranarayana N.K. Pandurangi
Head, Dept of Darshanas,
Yoganandacharya Bhavan,
Jagadguru Ramanandacharya Rajasthan Samskrita University, Madau, post Bhankrota, Jaipur, 302026.

अथ चेत्त्वमिमं धर्म्यं संग्रामं न करिष्यसि।
ततः स्वधर्मं कीर्तिं च हित्वा पापमवाप्स्यसि।।
तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः।
निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः।। (भ.गी.)

subrahmanyam korada

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Feb 11, 2011, 5:08:04 AM2/11/11
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namo vidvadbhyah

CArvAkamatakha.n.danam  is done (mostly indirectly , i.e. without mentioning the name 'cArvAka) in NyAyakusumAnjali , Kha.n.danakha.n.dakhAdya etc and commentaries thereupon .

For example the following verse of CArvAkas is refuted in MahAbhA.sya and MImAmsA (S'AbarabhA.syam etc.) by offering the meaning of the .Rk (.Rgveda 10-106-6)--

trayo vedasya kartAro bha.n.dadhUrtanis'AcarA.h I
jarbhrIturpharItyAdi pa.n.ditAnAm vaca.h sm.rtam II


The .Rk in question --
s.r.nyeva jarbharI turpharItU naitos'eva turpharI parpharIkA I
udanyajeva jemanA maderU tAme jarAyvajiram marAyu II

DharmakIrti in NyAyabindu refutes the argument of CArvAkas that 'vyApti' is not possible to accept and therefore there is no AnumAna --
kAryakAra.nabhAvAdvA svabhAvAdvA niyAmakAt I
avinAbhAvaniyamo dars'anAnna nadars'anAt II

AvinAbhAva (vyApti) can be known thru either kAryakAra.nabhAva or tAdAtmya .

In 6th and 7th Skandhas of BhAgavata the CArvAkas / NAstikas are described as having 'vairabhakti'

All the Astikadars'anas , including the commentaries are refutations of CArvAka as they propose what was unacceptable to the rivals .

dhanyo'smi

2011/2/11 Veeranarayana Pandurangi <veer...@gmail.com>
--
अथ चेत्त्वमिमं धर्म्यं संग्रामं न करिष्यसि।
ततः स्वधर्मं कीर्तिं च हित्वा पापमवाप्स्यसि।।
तस्मादुत्तिष्ठ कौन्तेय युद्धाय कृतनिश्चयः।
निराशीर्निर्ममो भूत्वा युध्यस्व विगतज्वरः।। (भ.गी.)



--
Prof.Korada Subrahmanyam
Professor of Sanskrit,
CALTS,
University of Hyderabad 500046
Ph:09866110741(R),91-40-23010741,040-23133660(O)





Dipak Bhattacharya

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Feb 19, 2011, 12:50:43 AM2/19/11
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Dear Dr. pandurangi,
I was long out of station. Otherwise I would have aleady communicated the following to you.
One of the best, if not the best, authorities on Charvaka in India is Dr.Ramkrishna Bhattacharya. He may be contacted at

"ramkrishna bhattacharya"        <puran...@rediffmail.com>

best wishes
D.Bhattacharya

--- On Fri, 11/2/11, Veeranarayana Pandurangi <veer...@gmail.com> wrote:
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