| Dear Dr. Ganesh One should also add the names of Sri Aurobindo, Veer Savarkar among others who have also clarified. In my view - in the ancient days where there were self-contained communities, a son inherited his fathers occupational-skills and also the right to it. A "right-to-work" - to use todays political terminology! This old system is disappearing simply because it is no longer useful or necessary as a general principle. But one cannot deny very blunt language used by maharshi Manu and other smrtikaras with regards to sudras. This obviously is fodder for anti-Hinduism. In the absence of a central authority among Hindus, a mahasabha of various denominations could make a formal declaration of the end of the apparently iron-clad-caste-system of old times. regards Shrikant Jamadagni Bangalore --- On Mon, 9/7/12, Ganesh R <avadhan...@gmail.com> wrote: |
Long ago I had heard the following verse which says: From the 'brAhmaNa-s' of 'this' country all the other people from the world over learn/ed the rules of conduct. Here is an excerpt from the Wikipedia:
पृथिव्याः प्रायो विभिन्नदेशानां विधिप्रणयनप्रसङ्गे भगवतो मनुमहर्षेः नाम उल्लिखितं दृश्यते । भारतात् बहिः प्रायः कतिपयानां देशानां विधिशास्त्रेषु मनुसंहितायाः केचनांशा अपि समुद्धृता दृश्यन्ते । आचारव्यवहारविधिनिषेधादीनां व्यवस्थानां तुलनात्मकधिया मनुस्मृतिरद्वितीयाऽनुपमा चास्ति । मनुस्मृतौ एतस्मात् कारणात् लिखितमस्ति...
In every nation, religion, we can find, if we penetrate into it and study, distinctions based on one or the other factors like birth, avocation (vRtti), etc. The terrorist from Pakistan held in India now, 'Kasab' is someone belonging to a low class/caste (in Islam/Pakistan) who are engaged in meat selling, etc. The President of United States would not dine with the persons engaged in lowly jobs of that country. A 'Nadar' Christian would not intermarry with 'Reddy' or 'scheduled caste' Christian. Ireland faces age long struggle between the Protestant and Catholics. Shias and Sunnis have been at 'war' almost in every country where Muslims are there. Basavanna revolted against the 'caste system' in the Vedic Hindu religion and started a new order of 'Vira shaivas'. But this order has in itself a multi class-caste distinction. There are 'ayyanavaru' class who perform puja, rituals, etc. in Lingayat families. There are panchAchAryas, pancha sAlis, and some other specific class/caste. There will be no intermarriage, etc. among/across these classes.
The earlier Sringeri Acharya, once made an official announcement that people should not make distinctions in public like while drawing water from a public pond/well. One can practice his vishesha dharma inside his house.
subrahmanian.v
The fact is there is a widespread perception that Caste System(with that Untouchabilty) is invitable in Hinduism.
> Pl. consider this:
>
> Long ago I had heard the following verse which says: From the 'brAhmaNa-s'
> of 'this' country all the other people from the world over learn/ed the
> rules of conduct. Here is an excerpt from the Wikipedia:
I am not familiar with this verse, but the *concept* that the masses
follow the lead of the distinguished is quite standard, cf.
प्रधानानुयायिनो जनव्यवहारा भवन्ति (cited by Madhusudana Saraswati
under Bhagavad Gita III-21, यद्यदाचरति श्रेष्ठस्तत्तदेवेतरो जनः). The
claim मम वर्त्मानुवर्तन्ते मनुष्याः पार्थ सर्वशः (BG III-23) is taken
quite literally by all traditional commentators.
Regards,
Shrisha Rao
| Dear Dr.Ganesh, Very well said indeed. I was myself going to show the example of samraajya-nibandhanam of Ganapati Muni. You have very succintly and clearly put forward the nature of task at hand. Need to clear the confusion and shine a new light. regards Shrikant Jamadagni Bangalore |
--- On Wed, 11/7/12, Ganesh R <avadhan...@gmail.com> wrote: |
Dont you think that sudras were neglected in our society when Brahmanas ruled.
Even today upper cast people cant accept lower cast for their son or daughter's marriage.
We so called literate people do injustice to not only backward class but also lower casts.
I can give you many sources or examples from our Purana literature.
Satyanarayana Dasa
Jiva Institute of Vedic Studies
380 Sheetal Chaya
Raman Reti, Vrindavan
UP 281121, India
Phone: *91-935-8397503
Respected scholars svAmI lalitAlAlitaH and shrivathsa I agree with a lot of your responses but our thoughts regarding a new declaration with regards to caatur-varnya is against one and only one issue as follows :- Does a family of x-caste have to follow the same occupation and be known as belonging to x-caste till eternity? Our answer is "No". I hope you are in agreement with me. I think there will always be four varnas in all cultures as taught by shruti. The question is whether the caste should be determined by birth or by choice. Actually this question is already answered as a matter of everyday-fact by the Hindu community at large. regards Shrikant Jamadagni Bangalore --- On Wed, 11/7/12, dr. Satyanarayana Das <da...@jiva.org> wrote: |
|
I agree with a lot of your responses but our thoughts regarding a new declaration with regards to caatur-varnya
is against one and only one issue as follows :- Does a family of x-caste have to follow the same occupation and be known as belonging to x-caste till eternity? Our answer is "No". I hope you are in agreement with me.
I think there will always be four varnas in all cultures as taught by shruti.
The question is whether the caste should be determined by birth or by choice. Actually this question is already answered as a matter of everyday-fact by the Hindu community at large.
My only contention is difference is the very nature of this world and one has to transcend it.
In this process, the rUpa has to be changed and the svarUpa remains unchanged.
varna or jaati are only too peripheral to sanaatanadharma
and our own life styles is an example of this.
If you are not for this, it naturally shows that you are not in tune with the anubhava
and hence I only have to say svasti tubhyaM vitaNDinE!
--
--
| Dear Sir, You have clearly answered that varna-identity is by birth only. In today's time what does it mean - practically? A particular varna holds one eligible for certain kind of work/occupation and ineligible for others. In arthashastra Kautilya mentions what are the various works for shudra. Similarly, today what occupations(s) is a shudra eligible for? If a sweepers son attends school/college etc. and does well then what work should he pursue? regards Shrikant Jamadagni Bangalore --- On Wed, 11/7/12, Shrivathsa B <shrivath...@gmail.com> wrote: |
| Dear Sir, The sweeper in question is a shudra. I once again request you to respond on the main question I asked - namely; what works/occupations is someone belonging to shudra-varna eligible to perform? regards Shrikant Jamadagni Bangalore |
---------- Forwarded message ----------hariH OM,
From: Shrivathsa B <shrivath...@gmail.com>
Date: 2012/7/12
Subject: Re: Fwd: {भारतीयविद्वत्परिषत्} Untouchability - Satyameva Jayate Latest Episode
To: Shrikant Jamadagni <shrik...@yahoo.co.in>
shri shrikant,
Whatever is the paramparAgata profession, it is best to follow that (this is a guideline and cannot be imposed).
- If your contention is someone being educated should not perform such and such duties, then the discrimination is in your mind. No work is great or small. Every work is as important as the other.
- If your contention is that sweeping profession is not well paid, then it is a matter for policy emendation, not shAstra emendation.
- Every profession should have enough money for an honest worker to live a comfortable life. This was what was in practice in bhArata for a very long time (as far as i know). Moreover, basic necessities of life were never monetized (as per kauTilya).
(side note: Everytime I visit my barber for a haircut and shave, I feel envious of his remuneration :-) For about half an hour of work, he takes Rs. 130. I am sure he earns no less than Rs. 1500 to 2000 per day)