Perilous
Times
NATO's new mission: Guarding the oil - Coalition wants to
work with Gulf countries on security, development
Posted: February 28, 2011
NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, which has been searching
for a new mission since the demise of the Cold War, intends to
expand its role into Middle East regional security among the Gulf
Arab countries to protect their vast oil and natural gas reserves.
Claudio Bisogniero, NATO's deputy secretary-general, said that
regional security could be enhanced through cooperation between
NATO and the Arab countries that make up the Gulf Cooperation
Council.
The GCC includes the six Arab countries of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. Most of them are
experiencing demonstrations for reform – some violent – or are
rushing to undertake measures to offset any such political
instability.
The Gulf Arab countries already have seen major political changes
in Egypt and Tunisia, as well as political unrest in Jordan,
Yemen, Bahrain and now Libya.
Without detailing how NATO would go about ensuring the stability
of these Middle East countries, thereby lessening the threat of a
cutoff to the region's energy reserves, Bisogniero said that
regional security could be enhanced through GCC-NATO cooperation.
"Security and energy are more interdependent," Bisogniero told a
recent NATO conference. "The war in Iraq, the new piracy
phenomenon in the Gulf of Aden and the sabotage of energy
transportation are only examples of this new relation between
energy and security."
Analysts worry instability in the region could result in food
shortages, which could spark further unrest.