Perilous Times and Climate Change
US banks seizing homes at record levels
Repossessions of houses and flats by major US banks is at close to an
all-time high as the American housing market continues to struggle.
By James Quinn, US Business Editor
Published: 6:45PM BST 12 Aug 2010
A foreclosure sign sits in front of a home for sale in Stockton,
California
Major US banks wrote off approximately $8bn (£5.1bn) on mortgages in
the first three months of this year, on track to repeat – or even
surpass - last year's full-year total of $31bn.
The news could have severe implications for the wider financial market,
given it was problems in the US housing market which triggered the
credit crisis back in 2007.
Fresh data shows that the number of US homes being repossessed due to
mortgage arrears rose to 92,858 last month, up 9pc on June and up 6pc
from the same month last year.
The figure is just 1pc below the all-time high – recorded in May this
year – and comes amid renewed concerns about the amount banks are
writing-off in mortgage-related losses.
Bank repossessions increased on a year-over-year basis in July for the
eight straight month in a row.
According to industry researcher RealtyTrac – which provided the
repossession statistics - the total number of US mortgage holders
receiving a foreclosure notice – either a default notice, a notice of
auction or a repossession order – rose by 4pc in July to 325,229.
RealtyTrac's Rick Sharga said he does not believe the US foreclosure
rate will peak until some time next year, noting that July marked the
17th consecutive month that foreclosure activity was above 300,000
mortgages.
"Repossessions coupled with the fact that we're still looking at 5m
seriously delinquent loans, many of which would normally already be in
foreclosure, really suggests that what the banks are doing is managing
inventory levels," said Mr Sharga.
But the problem is not just those mortgage holders who have already
received foreclosure notices.
Earlier this week, research from property information website Zillow
found that more than 20pc of US mortgages are 'under water' and subject
to negative equity.
"It is the paramount challenge facing housing markets," said Stan
Humphries, Zillow's chief economist. "We already have had record levels
of foreclosure and, combined with high unemployment, negative equity is
very toxic to the market."
The situation is being compounded by the slowdown in the sales market,
with existing home – as opposed to newly built – sales falling by 5.1pc
in June, as prices remain volatile.