Perilous Times and Climate Change
Fiji cyclone damage massive and overwhelming, leader says
By PITA LIGAIULA
The Associated Press
Wednesday, March 17, 2010; 12:48 AM
SUVA, Fiji -- The South Pacific island nation of Fiji has suffered
massive, overwhelming damage from a powerful cyclone that battered its
shores for more than three days, the prime minister said Wednesday as
relief operations were launched in the country's northern regions.
Fiji sent naval patrol boats laden with supplies and support staff
sailing for the northern islands that bore the full brunt of the storm,
while Australian and New Zealand air force planes began airlifting
emergency supplies to the island group.
Only one death has been reported, but the full extent of the damage has
yet to be determined because communications to the hardest hit areas
were cut off for days.
"It is evident that wherever (Cyclone) Tomas has struck, the damage has
been overwhelming," Commodore Frank Bainimarama, Fiji's prime minister
and military chief, said Wednesday as the first reports began to roll
in.
Cyclone Tomas, packing winds of up to 130 mph (205 kph) at its center
and gusts of up to 175 mph (280 kph), started hitting Fiji late Friday.
It blasted through the northern Lau and Lomaiviti island groups and the
northern coast of the second biggest island, Vanua Levu, before losing
strength as it moved out to sea Wednesday, the nation's weather office
said.
Matt Boterhoven, senior forecaster at Fiji's Tropical Cyclone Center,
said "the good news is it's accelerating away from Fiji ... and
weakening in the cooler waters."
All storm and strong wind warnings for Fiji have been canceled, he
said. Earlier, sea surges of up to 23 feet (7 meters) were reported in
the Lau island group, which was hit head-on by the cyclone, he said.
A nationwide curfew was lifted Wednesday, but a state of emergency will
remain in effect for 30 days in the country's northern and eastern
divisions.
On the northern island of Koro, seven of the 14 villages have been
badly damaged, said Julian Hennings, a spokesman for the island's Dere
Bay Resort.
"Some of the houses have blown away. A lot of trees have been uprooted,
some of the roads have been blocked off because the waves have picked
up rocks and coral and have dumped it on the road," he said. One of
four landing jetties was also severely damaged.
Tiny Cikobia Island, home to about 400 people, suffered four days of
hammering from the cyclone, which smashed houses, uprooted trees,
washed away all local boats and scattered debris across the island,
Fiji Broadcasting Corp. reported Wednesday.
It received a brief phone call from an unnamed man at Vuninuku village
on the island who said damage was so massive that it would take two
days to clear the way to the only school near the village.
Before it could get the villager's name, the phone line to the island
went dead again, the state-owned station said. A surveillance flight
will check the island later Wednesday and a navy patrol boat is
expected to reach there Thursday.
National Disaster Management Office spokesman Pajiliai Dobui said
aerial surveillance was already taking place over some northern islands
Wednesday "and we hope to tell from the air how serious the damage has
been."
Offshore islands remained out of all contact "so we have still not got
any word about casualties," he said.
Power, water, sewage and communications were still disrupted in many
northern areas, but a key airport at Labasa in northern Vanua Levu had
reopened for emergency supply flights.
Troops have been deployed to provide relief, including food, water and
basic supplies.
Bainimarama has appealed for international assistance and on Wednesday
Hercules cargo planes from Australia and New Zealand flew to Fiji with
relief supplies, including tarpaulins, food and water treatment tablets.
The planes then began reconnaissance and damage assessment work, as
well as flying supplies into the affected areas.
New Zealand Foreign Minister Murray McCully announced initial cash aid
of $700,000.
Australian Foreign Minister Stephen Smith pledged $1 million dollars in
initial aid.