Great
Earthquakes In Diverse Places
Series of earthquakes rattle area near Trinidad, Colorado
Denver Weather Examiner
August 22, 2011 -
Southern Colorado was rattled by a magnitude 4.6 earthquake Monday
evening near Trinidad. The same area had been struck by a gentler
temblor earlier in the morning.
According to the US Geological Survey, the quake occurred at
5:30pm and was centered 16 miles west southwest of Trinidad or 20
miles west northwest of Raton, New Mexico. The quake occurred at
a relatively shallow depth of 3.1 miles.
Initial reports show the quake was felt in Trinidad and as far
north as La Veta and Aguilar. To the south in New Mexico, Raton
felt the shaking as well as Springer and Questa.
This morning a magnitude 2.9 quake struck the same area at
7:52am. This also follows a magnitude 2.8 temblor in March.
Other quakes up to magnitude 4.1 have been recorded in January
2010 as well as a series of quakes in the area in August 2009.
The quake this evening represents the most powerful quake to
strike the area since 2000 when a temblor magnitude 5.6 occurred.
The Sangre de Christo Fault, near which the quake occurred, is
located in the mountain range for which it is named and runs more
than 110 miles from the New Mexico border north into Colorado.
In 2001 an earthquake “swarm” shook the area near Trinidad on the
fault. During that event, from August 28 and September 21 of that
year, 12 earthquakes of magnitude 2.8 to 4.6 struck just west of
the southern Colorado city in the same area as Monday's quake.
While normally not particularly active, there are approximately
100 potentially active faults in Colorado and more than 400
temblors of magnitude 2.5 have occurred in the state since 1870.
The state’s largest quake occurred on November 7, 1882 along the
northern Front Range and measured 6.5 on the Richter Scale.
According to the Colorado Division of Emergency Management, the
costliest quake was a 5.3 magnitude temblor that occurred on
August 9, 1967 and was centered near Commerce City. The quake
caused more than $1 million worth of damage and is thought to have
been caused by the injection of liquid waste into the earth at the
Rocky Mountain Arsenal.