False Churches, False
Brethren, False Gospels
8 November 2011 Last updated at 11:43 ET
UK: High Court rules Catholic Church liable over sex abuse
priests
Royal Courts of Justice The judge held the Church "may be
vicariously liable" for Father Baldwin's alleged wrongdoings
The High Court has ruled the Catholic Church can be held liable
for the wrongdoings of its priests.
Mr Justice MacDuff gave a decision in favour of a woman, who
claims she was sexually assaulted as a child by a priest of the
Portsmouth Diocese.
The woman, now aged 47, alleges she was abused by the late Father
Wilfred Baldwin at a Hampshire children's home.
The judge said the Portsmouth Diocese "may be vicariously liable"
for Father Baldwin's alleged wrongdoings.
Lawyers for the claimant said it was the first time a court had
been asked to rule on whether the "relationship between a Catholic
priest and his bishop is akin to an employment relationship".
The NSPCC has welcomed the ruling and said it will look closely at
the wider implications.
Professional relationship
Jon Brown, from the children's charity, said: "All organisations
that work with children have a clear responsibility to ensure
their safety. Religious organisations are no different.
"This is a ruling in favour of children and rightly places the
responsibility on the Church to ensure that they select and
monitor priests carefully and have robust procedures in place to
take steps to protect children when there are concerns."
The Church had claimed it could not be held vicariously
responsible because there was no formal employment relationship
with its priests.
But Mr Justice Macduff decided the professional relationship
between a priest and his bishop was sufficiently close so as to
impose responsibility.
The woman claims she was sexually abused and raped by Father
Baldwin, who died in 2006, when she was resident at the home in
the 1970s.
Lord Faulks QC, for the defendants, said the Catholic Church
"takes sexual abuse extremely seriously and it is entirely
concerned to eradicate it".
'Working hard'
The hearing to determine the Church's responsibility took place in
July, but judgment was withheld.
The trustees of the Portsmouth Roman Catholic Diocesan Trust were
given leave to appeal.
A statement issued by the Diocese of Portsmouth said: "The diocese
is committed to creating a safe environment for all.
"By adopting the Catholic Church's national safeguarding policies
and procedures, and through its safeguarding commission, the
Diocese of Portsmouth works hard to ensure the welfare of children
and vulnerable individuals within the diocese.
"In the circumstances, the Diocese of Portsmouth does not consider
it appropriate to make any further comment about the case at this
tim