Great
Earthquakes In Diverse Places
Strong earthquake hits northern Chile
8 December 2011
VALLENAR, CHILE (BNO NEWS) -- A strong earthquake struck near a
city in northern Chile on early Wednesday evening, seismologists
said, but there were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.
The 5.8-magnitude earthquake at 7.23 p.m. local time (2223 GMT)
was centered about 79 kilometers (49 miles) north-northwest of
Vallenar, the capital of Huasco Province in the Atacama Region. It
struck about 24.4 kilometers (15.1 miles) deep, making it a
shallow earthquake, according to the Chilean Seismological
Service.
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), which measured the
strength of the earthquake at 6.1 on the moment magnitude scale
(MMS), estimated that some 1,500 people near the epicenter may
have felt 'very strong' to 'severe' shaking. Some 220,000 others
may have felt 'moderate' to 'strong shaking.'
According to the country's National Office of Emergency of the
Interior Ministry (ONEMI), the earthquake was widely felt in the
region but said there were no reports of damage. "There have been
no reports of damages to basic services and infrastructure or
casualties," ONEMI said.
Chile is frequently struck by large earthquakes. On May 22, 1960,
the 'Great Chilean earthquake' struck the coast of central Chile.
The 9.5-magnitude earthquake, the largest earthquake ever
instrumentally recorded, left between 490 and 5,700 people killed.
And on February 27, 2010, an epic 8.8-magnitude earthquake struck
approximately 95 kilometers (60 miles) northwest of Chillan,
offshore of Bio-Bio, at a depth of about 35 kilometers (21.7
miles). The earthquake, along with a resulting tsunami, left at
least 525 people killed and more than 12,000 others injured while
damages were estimated at $30 billion.