Perilous Times
Iran could fire 'hundreds' of missiles at Europe: Gates
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) June 17, 2010
US intelligence has shown Iran could launch an attack against Europe
with "scores or hundreds" of missiles, prompting major changes to US
missile defenses, Pentagon chief Robert Gates said on Thursday.
President Barack Obama in September cited a mounting danger from Iran's
arsenal of short and medium-range missiles when he announced an
overhaul of US missile defense plans.
The new program, called the "phased adaptive approach," uses sea and
land-based interceptors to protect NATO allies in the region, instead
of mainly larger weapons designed to counter long-range missiles.
"One of the elements of the intelligence that contributed to the
decision on the phased adaptive array was the realization that if Iran
were actually to launch a missile attack on Europe, it wouldn't be just
one or two missiles or a handful," Gates told a senate hearing.
"It would more likely be a salvo kind of attack, where you would be
dealing potentially with scores or even hundreds of missiles."
Top US generals have said the new anti-missile system was meant to
guard against a potential salvo of missiles from states such as Iran or
North Korea.
Gates made the comment when asked by Republican Senator Saxby Chambliss
if he supported deploying improved missile defenses, including plans
for an upgraded SM-3 missile by 2020, even if Russia objected.
Gates said he backed the 10-year plan, despite possible resistance from
Moscow, saying the new missile defenses "would give us the ability to
protect our troops, our bases, our facilities and our allies in Europe."
Gates, along with other top deputies in the Obama administration,
appeared before the Senate Armed Services Committee to argue for
ratification of a new nuclear arms control treaty with Russia, trying
to reassure Republican lawmakers the agreement posed no threat to the
missile defense program.
earlier related report
Russia 'schizophrenic' on Iran: US defense chief
Washington (AFP) June 17, 2010 - Russia appears to have a
"schizophrenic" approach to Iran, viewing Tehran as a security threat
while pursuing commercial deals with the country, US Defense Secretary
Robert Gates said on Thursday.
Gates told senators Russia has for years seen Iran as a worrisome
regional power.
When he met with then-president Vladimir Putin three years ago in
Moscow, the Russian leader "told me that he considered Iran Russia's
greatest national security threat," Gates said.
"And yet they have these commercial interests in Iran that go back more
than 20 years," he told the Senate Armed Services Committee.
Asked by a senator about the apparent contradiction, Gates said "you've
just put your finger on a kind of a schizophrenic Russian approach to
this."
Russia's policies reflected "this balancing," said Gates, a former CIA
director who analyzed the former Soviet Union at the spy agency.
"They recognize the security threat that Iran presents, but then there
are these commercial opportunities, which, frankly, are not unique to
them in Europe," said Gates, referring to European business ties to
Iran.
Russian President Dmitry Medvedev visits Washington for a summit next
week with President Barack Obama, with Tehran's nuclear work expected
to be high on the agenda.
After months of US-led diplomacy, Russia this month backed a new UN
Security Council resolution imposing sanctions against Tehran over its
nuclear program.
But Russia's deputy foreign minister, Sergei Ryabkov, said Thursday
that Moscow was disappointed by additional US and EU unilateral
measures against Iran, warning the moves could affect cooperation in
the nuclear crisis.
At the same senate hearing, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said
negotiations on a new nuclear arms control treaty helped build a
dialogue with Moscow on how to handle Iran, and that the Russians
"share our concerns now about a nuclear-armed Iran."
She said "it took a while to make the case to the Russians that Iran
indeed was pursuing not just a peaceful civil nuclear capacity but, in
our view, poised to pursue nuclear weapons."
Moscow said last week that work had started to bring Russian domestic
legislation in line with requirements of the UN resolution, promising
to strictly adhere to the sanctions and halt a controversial sale of
its S-300 missiles to Iran.
At the hearing, Clinton confirmed that Russian plans to sell the S-300
missiles to Iran had been postponed.