Perilous Times
North Korea readies missiles as U.S.-South Korea drill begins
10:52pm EST
By Kim Do-gyun
YEONPYEONG, South Korea (Reuters) - North Korea has placed
surface-to-surface missiles on launch pads in the Yellow Sea, Yonhap
news agency reported on Sunday, as the United States and South Korea
began joint military exercises that have upset neighbor China.
The agency also said North Korea had moved surface-to-air missiles to
frontline areas, days after it shelled a tiny South Korean island
killing four people. The North's official KCNA news agency warned of
retaliatory action if its territory is violated.
"We will deliver a brutal military blow on any provocation which
violates our territorial waters," KCNA said.
Officials from South Korea's Defense Ministry and the joint chiefs said
they could not comment on the Yonhap report. "It is impossible to
confirm the report as it is classified as military secret," an official
said.
The exercises, in waters far south of the disputed maritime boundary,
are being held in the face of opposition by China and threats of
"consequences" from North Korea.
The chairman of North Korea's Supreme People's Assembly will visit
China from Tuesday, the official Xinhua news agency said, while a
senior Chinese diplomat was in Seoul for talks.
Washington says the drill is intended as a deterrent after the worst
assault on South Korea since the end of the Korean War in 1953.
Officials and journalists on the island, Yeonpyeong, were briefly
evacuated to bunkers on Sunday, a Reuters witness said. The order was
later withdrawn.
The nuclear-powered carrier USS George Washington, which carries 75
warplanes and has a crew of over 6,000, has joined the exercises and
will be accompanied by at least four other U.S. warships, an official
from U.S. Forces Korea (USKF) told Reuters.
South Korea has deployed three destroyers, frigates and anti-submarine
aircraft, Yonhap news agency reported, adding the exercises were being
held far south of the disputed area where the artillery firing took
place on Tuesday.
"The drills have started and of course the carrier joined the
exercises. But I cannot give any further details," said the USKF
official, asking not to be identified.
South Korean President Lee Myung-bak has told ministers and aides to be
ready for further "provocation" by North Korea during the military show
of force.
South Korea's marine commander on Saturday vowed "thousand-fold"
revenge for the North Korean attack that killed two servicemen and two
civilians.
North Korea said that if there had been civilian deaths, they were
"very regrettable," but that South Korea should be blamed for using a
human shield.
It also said the United States should be blamed for "orchestrating" the
whole sequence of events to justify sending an aircraft carrier to join
the maritime maneuvers.
Regional giant China -- under pressure from other powers to rein in
North Korea -- has said it is determined to prevent an escalation of
the violence. But it warned against military acts near its coast.
(Additional reporting by Cheon Jong-woo in Seoul and Chris Buckley in
BEIJING)
(Editing by Nick Macfie and Sanjeev Miglani)