Perilous Times
Twin suicide bombs kill 62 in Pakistan tribal area
By RIAZ KHAN and NAHAL TOOSI
The Associated Press
Friday, July 9, 2010; 4:24 PM
PESHAWAR, Pakistan -- A pair of suicide bombings killed 62 people
Friday outside a government office in a region along the Afghan border
where the Pakistani army and U.S. missiles have had some success in
decreasing the number of such attacks.
The assault, which wounded at least 111 people, was one of the
deadliest in Pakistan this year. There was speculation that the bombers
were targeting anti-Taliban tribal elders visiting the government
office in the village of Yakaghund, part of the Mohmand tribal area in
the country's northwest.
The attackers struck within seconds of each other as two U.S. senators
met with Pakistani leaders in the capital, Islamabad, to discuss their
countries' cooperation in the fight against terrorism, much of it being
waged in the lawless tribal belt bordering Afghanistan where al-Qaida
and the Taliban have long had redoubts.
One of the bombs appeared fairly small but the other was huge,
officials said. At least one bomber was on a motorcycle.
The bombers detonated their explosives near the office of Rasool Khan,
a deputy Mohmand administrator who escaped unharmed. The tribal elders,
including those involved in setting up militias to fight the Taliban,
were in the building, but none was hurt, according to Mohmand chief
administrator Amjad Ali Khan.
Video footage showed dozens of men searching through piles of yellow
brick and mud rubble for survivors. Women and children were among the
victims.
Abdul Wadood, 19, was sitting in a vehicle at the time of the bombings.
"I only heard the deafening blast and lost consciousness," said Wawood,
who was being treated for head and arm wounds in Peshawar, the main
city in the northwest, about 15 miles (25 kilometers) away. "I found
myself on a hospital bed after opening my eyes. I think those who
planned or carried out this attack are not humans."
Some 70 to 80 shops were damaged or destroyed, while damage to a prison
building allowed 28 prisoners - ordinary criminals, not militants - to
flee, said Rasool Khan, who gave the casualty figures.
Near the attack site, officials had been distributing wheelchairs to
disabled people and equipment to poor farmers, Amjad Ali Khan said. It
was unclear how many participants in that event were among the victims.
Khan disputed reports that the aid was provided through U.S. funding,
saying it came from Pakistani government funds.
However, U.S. Embassy spokesman Rick Snelsire confirmed that on the
previous day Pakistani staff from a Washington-based contractor that
receives USAID money had been giving out farm equipment in the village.
The staff of that contractor, AED or Academy for Educational
Development, were staying in the area, but were not believed to have
been the targets Friday, Snelsire said.
Pakistani Taliban spokesmen could not be immediately reached after the
attack. There were scattered reports that the militant group's branch
in Mohmand had claimed responsibility and said it was targeting the
elders.
Mohmand is one of several areas in Pakistan's lawless tribal belt where
Taliban and al-Qaida members are believed to be hiding. The Pakistani
army has carried out operations in Mohmand, but it has been unable to
extirpate the militants. Its efforts to rely on citizen militias to
take on the militants have had limited success there.
Nevertheless, there have been fewer attacks in Pakistan this year than
in previous years - most notably in the northwest. In the last three
months of 2009, more than 500 people were killed in a surge of attacks
in the country.
Although information from the tribal belt is difficult to verify
independently, the Pakistani army's operations and U.S. missile strikes
are believed to have calmed the situation since then.
The attacks that have occurred in 2010 have inflicted large numbers of
casualties.
On New Year's Day, a suicide car bomber struck a sports event near a
meeting of tribesmen who supervise an anti-Taliban militia near the
South Waziristan tribal area. At least 96 people were confirmed dead.
Some of the worst attacks in 2010 have taken place far from the
northwest, in cities such as Karachi in the south and Lahore in eastern
Punjab province.
Still, the main bases of militant groups in Pakistan are believed to be
in the northwest, particularly the tribal regions, which have
semiautonomous status and where the government has long had little
influence.
Washington is watching closely how Pakistan handles its militant
crisis, pushing the South Asian country to wage war on Taliban and
al-Qaida fighters who use its territory to plan attacks against Western
troops in Afghanistan.
U.S. Sens. Carl Levin, chairman of the Senate's Armed Services
Committee, and Jack Reed, a committee member, visited Pakistani
officials in Islamabad on Friday. In a statement issued after his
meeting with the American lawmakers, Pakistani Prime Minister Yousuf
Raza Gilani said both countries should try harder to increase mutual
trust.
He said Pakistan was doing its utmost to combat militancy, and
"expected friendly countries like (the) U.S. to share with it credible
and actionable information rather than indulging in blame game, in
order to achieve our shared and common goal of succeeding against
militancy."
Over the past decade Pakistan and the U.S. have frequently questioned
each other's motives in the region.
Pakistan has been suspected of fomenting problems in Afghanistan as
part of its regional struggle with India, while Islamabad has suggested
that Washington gives favorable treatment to New Delhi in areas such as
nuclear armament.
In a reference to its larger archrival, Gilani said the U.S. should
take a "fair and nondiscriminatory approach ... in its relations with
the regional countries."
In recent visits to Pakistan, U.S. officials have stressed that the
relationship between the two countries has improved.
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Toosi reported from Islamabad. Associated Press writers Habib Khan in
Khar and Munir Ahmed in Islamabad contributed to this report.