Perilous
Times and Climate Change
US suffers under killer heatwave with 15 dead
* From: AFP
* July 20, 2011 4:20AM
A searing heatwave has brought summer misery to the American
heartland, enveloping as many as 17 US states in oppressive
temperatures and humidity likely to persist into next week.
US officials say there have been at least 15 deaths across the
United States as a result of the intense and persistent heat, as
the central United States sees a string of days with temperatures
topping 37 degrees Celsius.
The heat has been coupled with near record humidity - a miserable
combination that forecasters said would move eastward in the
coming days.
"A combination of very hot temperatures and high humidity will
create dangerous heat indices over the central US," said the
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
NOAA predicted that the oppressive heat and humidity "will spread
into the eastern US this week".
A spokesman with the National Weather Service meanwhile said more
than a thousand heat records had been broken across the United
States in just the past month.
The intense high temperatures are reported to have caused roads to
buckle, while dozens of people required medical treatment,
according to the Daily Oklahoman newspaper, which reported that
Oklahoma City saw its 28th day of triple-digit temperatures this
year on Monday.
The central US states of Illinois and Indiana were expecting
temperatures and humidity indices above 46C with even worse
weather predicted in some areas by Thursday.
Forecasters said high pressure in the upper atmosphere ensured
that the searing weather would remain in place in the heartland
for days on end, but would not spare the eastern United States.
The US east coast already on Tuesday was beginning to feel the
effects of the oppressive weather, which was expected to reach New
York, Washington DC and the rest of the eastern seaboard full
force by midweek, according to NOAA.
Each year, heat kills 162 people on average in the United States,
more than are killed by hurricanes (117 on average), floods (65),
tornados (62) or lightning (48).
Just last month, NOAA released data showing that 30-year
temperatures across the United States had risen appreciably.
The 30-year baseline is used by scientists to understand climatic
trends, including climate change.