Perilous
Times and Climate Change
Hurricane Irene batters Bahamas, aims at US coast
by Staff Writers
Freeport, Bahamas (AFP) Aug 25, 2011
Hurricane Irene pounded the Bahamas Thursday en route toward the
populous US east coast, punishing the nation of small islands with
heavy rain and powerful winds.
The storm caused widespread destruction on the remote Bahaman
island of Acklins, local reports said, but there was no immediate
official comment.
On Grand Bahama Island, officials said water and electricity would
be cut off, and most tourists left the popular resort area.
Officials said that on Friday no one would be allowed on the
streets except for emergencies.
At 0900 GMT the US National Hurricane Center in Miami said the
center of Irene was located about 80 miles (130 kilometers)
east-southeast of Nassau, and some 735 miles (1,180 kilometers)
south of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.
The storm was packing winds of 115 miles (85 kilometers) per hour,
and was moving northwest at 12 miles (19 kilometers) per hour.
Irene is a category three hurricane on the five-level
Saffir-Simpson scale, and is forecast to strengthen to a category
four storm with winds of 135 miles (217 kilometers) per hour by
the time it reaches the US coast over the weekend.
The US Navy ordered all its ships in the huge port of Hampton
Roads, Virginia, out to sea to weather the approaching hurricane.
"Our ships can better weather storms of this magnitude when they
are underway," said Vice Admiral Daniel Holloway, commander of the
US 2nd Fleet.
In the latest forecast, meteorologists believe that Irene will
creep up the south-eastern US coastline and graze land overnight
Saturday to Sunday around Cape Hatteras, North Carolina.
The hurricane, the first of the Atlantic storm season, is then
expected to continue its march just off the US coast and crash
onto land east of New York City on Sunday.
Weather authorities have issued a hurricane watch for the much of
the North Carolina coast -- meaning that hurricane conditions can
be expected in 48 hours -- and a tropical storm watch for most of
the South Carolina coast.
In the Bahamas, a nation of 29 islands and hundreds of cays in the
Atlantic ocean just north of the Caribbean, residents were
preparing for the worst.
Deborah Rolle rushed to load groceries in the back of her car in
Freeport after making last-minute purchases.
"I'm trying to get a jump-start on things, getting everything
prepared," she said.
Up to 12 inches (30 centimeters) of rainfall were expected over
the Bahamas, with an "extremely dangerous" storm surge up to 11
feet (3.3 meters) above normal tide levels, the NHC said.
Craig Fugate, the head of the US Federal Emergency Management
Agency, urged residents all along the eastern US seaboard to get
ready.
"This is going to be a big storm. Just because it hits one area
doesn't mean its not going to cause damage further up the coast,"
he said.
Meteorologists said its tropical force winds extended out some 255
miles (410 kilometers).
US authorities began evacuating tourists from North Carolina's
popular Outer Banks beach resort early Wednesday and ordered a
mandatory evacuation of the Ocracoke and Hatteras barrier islands.
"This could be a very large storm storm, so we are taking it very
seriously," said Governor Bev Perdue.
Bill Read, director of NHC, said the track remains uncertain but
that "the exact center of the storm may stay close to the coast on
Saturday and perhaps become a big threat to New England and Long
Island."
Read said that the ocean's warm water was favorable for Irene to
continue strengthening and growing over the next days.
"It's going to have a very large circulation as it moves north of
the Carolinas," he said in a Wednesday press conference.
White House spokesman Josh Earnest said that President Barack
Obama was briefed Wednesday on the hurricane during his vacation
in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts.