Plagues,
Pestilences and Diseases
Hong Kong confirms second scarlet fever death - a
five-year-old boy
* From correspondents in Hong Kong
* From: AFP
* June 23, 2011 3:07PM
HONG Kong confirmed a five-year-old boy had died from scarlet
fever, the second death in the southern Chinese city as dozens of
new cases were reported.
The number of infections in the territory has soared to nearly
500, said health authorities today, adding more than 9000 had been
infected in the Chinese mainland - double the average figure in
recent years.
Local scientists say the outbreak may be linked to a deadly new
strain of the disease that could make it more contagious than in
the past.
It was discovered by researchers at the University of Hong Kong
and appears to be resistant to antibiotics traditionally used to
fight the illness.
"Test results showed that the five-year-old boy who died on
Tuesday is confirmed to have suffered from scarlet fever," a
spokeswoman from the Centre for Health Protection said. The test
results were released yesterday.
The Government said yesterday the boy, who had chicken pox prior
to his death, was "very likely" a victim of scarlet fever, after
declaring an outbreak of the disease in the city.
The Centre for Health Protection spokeswoman said the boy's
brothers, aged seven and 13, had also been tested for scarlet
fever and results were still pending.
Classes have been suspended at the boy's kindergarten for a week,
a first for Hong Kong following a scarlet fever death.
The second fatality comes after the illness, which mainly affects
children aged between two and eight, claimed the life of a
seven-year-old girl last month.
Hong Kong is particularly nervous about infectious diseases
following the 2003 SARS outbreak, which killed 300 people in the
city and a further 500 worldwide.
The densely populated city of seven million has also seen
fatalities from multiple swine flu outbreaks.
The spokeswoman said 28 new cases had been reported in Hong Kong,
the highest number of daily new cases this year, with the total
number of scarlet fever cases in Hong Kong at 494.
The health authorities did not say whether the China tally
included any fatal cases.
In Macau, a short ferry ride from Hong Kong, 49 people have
contracted the illness but there are no fatalities so far this
year, according to Macau health authorities.
Scarlet fever symptoms include fever, sore throat, rashes and a
"strawberry coloured" tongue, and usually subside within 48 hours
with appropriate antibiotic treatment.