Perilous Times
Bankrupt Ireland readies budget plan as massive bailout looms
Loic Vennin
November 21, 2010 - 12:09AM
Ireland moved Saturday towards finalising its four-year crisis plan for
cutting its budget deficit which could pave the way for a multi-billion
euro bailout.
As concerns grow in the continent about European economies feeling the
knock-on effects of Ireland's plight, Prime Minister Brian Cowen's
cabinet was set to gather in order to put the finishing touches on its
austerity plan.
"A cabinet meeting is likely on Sunday, in the afternoon," Cowen's
spokesman said.
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The four-year plan is aimed at sorting out Ireland's budget deficit.
The government has pumped some 50 billion euros into its stricken
banks, pushing its public deficit to 32 percent of output -- more than
10 times the EU limit.
The new austerity drive is looking to save 15 billion euros between now
and 2014.
The cabinet is expected to finalise the new budget measures, which
should be announced by Tuesday.
Agreeing on the austerity plan could unlock tense negotiations with the
European Union, the European Central Bank (ECB) and the International
Monetary Fund (IMF) on a bailout for the Irish economy, as the talks
entered their third day.
The international mission is subjecting Ireland's books to forensic
analysis, looking at the reasons for the collapse of the one-time
"Celtic Tiger" economy.
Ireland's public finances were ravaged by costly banking sector
rescues, a property market meltdown and the global recession.
The bailout package could be worth between 40 and 100 billion euros.
The bailout money could be used by the Irish government to prop up the
republic's banks, whose huge debt levels have triggered fears of a
repeat of the Greek crisis.
Ireland's financial sector is still fragile despite the
recapitalisation.
The government is determined that any deal will not require compromise
on Ireland's long-cherished 12.5-percent rate of corporate tax,
believed to be key in attracting foreign investment.
The tax has helped to encourage companies to re-locate to the republic
but EU heavyweights such as Germany claim the low tax rate gives
Ireland an unfair advantage and are expected to demand the rate be
raised as part of any deal.
Germany's Economy Minister Rainer Bruederle said Ireland's economic
collapse had not put the eurozone in danger.
"With the euro rescue plan, we have an effective instrument to ensure
the stability of the monetary union. Ireland currently has sufficient
reserves of liquidity. The situation is being analysed from day to
day," Bruederle said in an interview with the weekly Focus magazine to
appear Monday.
"One cannot compare the current crisis in Ireland to the one we had in
the spring," he said, referring to the Greek crisis.
Bruederle said financial aid to countries in difficulty should be
accompanied by reforms.
"It is important for the stability of the euro that the states which
don't fulfill the conditions face consequences," he said.
British Foreign Secretary William Hague reckoned it was impossible to
say whether the euro currency would collapse.
"I very much hope not. Who knows?" he told BBC radio. Britain is not a
member of the eurozone.
He added: "Clearly we want to make sure there is stability in the
eurozone and irrespective of the eurozone there is a specific case for
assisting Ireland if Ireland asks for that assistance."