Perilous
Times and Climate Change
Raging Colorado Wildfires Force Evacuations
Flames Pushed by Winds, Dry Air Force Evacuation of 100 Homes
By SHEILA V KUMAR Associated Press
GOLDEN, Colo. March 22, 2011 March 21, 2011 (AP)
Evacuation orders were issued Monday for about 100 homes in the
mountains west of Denver and people in at least 200 more homes
were told to be ready to leave as two separate wildfires kept
firefighters battling flames driven by 40 mph winds.
One wildfire west of Golden had charred a little more than a
square mile, or 850 acres, of rugged, steep terrain, with crews
periodically retreating when winds kicked up, Jefferson County
sheriff's officials said.
A grass fire of about eight acres was threatening at least 25
homes near Evergreen, roughly 20 miles southwest of Golden, while
a third, smaller fire in the mountains west of Denver destroyed a
structure before it was contained. Crews had contained 30 percent
of the Evergreen fire by evening.
Officials suspected the blazes were human-caused. Low,
single-digit humidity and dry vegetation had helped fuel the fires
Monday while many areas across eastern Colorado were under
red-flag warnings, meaning the fire danger was high and some
counties had fire bans.
"We've been very dry, we have a lot of material to burn, trees and
the brush," sheriff's spokesman Mark Techmeyer said. "You have
virtually no snow on the ground and we're hitting mid-70s today
with real high winds. It's the perfect recipe for a fire
disaster."
All outside fires were banned in the unincorporated parts of
Jefferson County and on federal land.
Evacuation centers were opened at a church in Golden and Evergreen
High School.
A helicopter dropped load of waters throughout the day on the
700-acre fire west of Golden. About 120 firefighters had contained
15 percent of the blaze. More crews and a federal management team
were expected to arrive Tuesday.
An air tanker was grounded because of communication problems.
Another was en route from Idaho to drop fire retardant.
Brian Fletcher was among the residents packing belongings and
leaving as a precaution.
"We smelled the fire and shortly after that, the Golden Fire
Department and police were here all day. They used the fire
hydrants all along the street," said Fletcher, adding that the
strong winds had him worried.
Residents in a subdivision at the base of the foothills near the
Golden fire watered their lawns to prevent flying ash from
igniting the dry grass. The air smelled like a camp fire, but it
was a typical afternoon in other ways.
With cars packed and ready to go in case the fire spreads,
children biked and rode scooters on the street while others walked
their dogs.
Fire managers say wildfires are not unusual this time of year when
there are winds and severe drought conditions. A wind-driven blaze
scorched 622 acres west of Boulder on March 11. More than 200
homes were evacuated for a few hours, but none was damaged.
While Colorado's mountains have gotten plentiful snow this winter,
the Front Range and the foothills have been dry.
National Weather Service meteorologist Robert Koopmeiners said
moisture in Denver has been below average in all but one month
since mid-summer. The trend has continued into March, normally one
of the state's wettest months as passing storms usually drop rain
and snow.
Rocky Mountain Area Coordination Center spokesman Steve Segin said
the Front Range is between the end of the winter snowfall and the
spring green up, leaving dry, flammable fuels behind.
"What complicates things this time of year is a series of low
pressure systems and cold fronts coming through," Segin said.
"They really kick up the winds and they're not bringing a whole
lot of precipitation with them."
Three small fires in southern Colorado on the plains east of
Pueblo were contained quickly Monday but not before one burned
some corrals.