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Jerry Friedman  
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 More options Oct 11 2010, 11:05 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Jerry Friedman <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com>
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:05:08 -0700 (PDT)
Local: Mon, Oct 11 2010 11:05 pm
Subject: "more dense" and "denser"
Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
"dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This
struck me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though
one of the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would
you use?

By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

--
Jerry Friedman


 
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Fred  
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 More options Oct 11 2010, 11:12 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Fred" <r...@parachute.nit.nz>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 16:12:33 +1300
Local: Mon, Oct 11 2010 11:12 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

"Jerry Friedman" <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com> wrote in message

news:c4d91d93-859c-4989-95fb-908115d7b1cb@a36g2000yqc.googlegroups.com...

> Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
> higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
> "dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This
> struck me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though
> one of the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would
> you use?

> By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

I say more dense.

 
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Mark Brader  
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 More options Oct 11 2010, 11:34 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: m...@vex.net (Mark Brader)
Date: Mon, 11 Oct 2010 22:34:37 -0500
Local: Mon, Oct 11 2010 11:34 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
Jerry Friedman :

> Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
> higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
> "dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This
> struck me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though
> one of the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would
> you use?

I feel the same way about it as Jerry.
--
Mark Brader   |   "The occasional accidents had been much overemphasized,
Toronto       |    and later investigations ... revealed that nearly 90%
m...@vex.net   |    ... could have been prevented."   --Wiley Post, 1931

 
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Glenn Knickerbocker  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 2:04 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Glenn Knickerbocker <N...@bestweb.net>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 02:04:53 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 2:04 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

On Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:05:08 -0700 (PDT), Jerry Friedman wrote:
>By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
>dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

Did they maybe have a series of study questions that asked them whether
one substance was "more or less dense" than another?

¬R http://users.bestweb.net/~notr You are already too educated stupid to
understand the truth of nature's harmonic simultaneous 4-liter wine cube


 
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J. J. Lodder  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 4:43 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: nos...@de-ster.demon.nl (J. J. Lodder)
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 10:43:44 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 4:43 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

As in "blood is more thick than water"?

Jan


 
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Steve Hayes  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 6:33 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Steve Hayes <hayes...@telkomsa.net>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 12:33:19 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 6:33 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 10:43:44 +0200, nos...@de-ster.demon.nl (J. J. Lodder)
wrote:

>As in "blood is more thick than water"?

Or you could say "more thickerer" for emphasis.

--
Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
Web:  http://hayesfam.bravehost.com/stevesig.htm
Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk


 
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Don Phillipson  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:12 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Don Phillipson" <e...@SPAMBLOCK.ncf.ca>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 09:12:36 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 9:12 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
"Steve Hayes" <hayes...@telkomsa.net> wrote in message

news:aae8b6pqgd45bf9eaht2qmsjmfqa4p0bug@4ax.com...

> On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 10:43:44 +0200, nos...@de-ster.demon.nl (J. J. Lodder)
> wrote:

>>As in "blood is more thick than water"?

> Or you could say "more thickerer" for emphasis.

We must agree this embiggens the language.

--
Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)


 
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Don Phillipson  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:14 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Don Phillipson" <e...@SPAMBLOCK.ncf.ca>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 09:14:09 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 9:14 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
"Mark Brader" <m...@vex.net> wrote in message

news:Kp-dnQ0XCd_QSi7RnZ2dnUVZ_rGdnZ2d@vex.net...

> Jerry Friedman :
>> Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
>> higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
>> "dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This
>> struck me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though
>> one of the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would
>> you use?

> I feel the same way about it as Jerry.

I'd bet that the reduced time allowed grammar in primary school
curricula (reduced from say 1975 or 1950) means children are no
longer taught "comparatives and superlatives" the way we were.

--
Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)


 
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MC  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:20 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: MC <copes...@mapca.inter.net>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 09:20:02 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 9:20 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
In article <i91n1k$1m...@speranza.aioe.org>,
 "Don Phillipson" <e...@SPAMBLOCK.ncf.ca> wrote:

> "Steve Hayes" <hayes...@telkomsa.net> wrote in message
> news:aae8b6pqgd45bf9eaht2qmsjmfqa4p0bug@4ax.com...
> > On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 10:43:44 +0200, nos...@de-ster.demon.nl (J. J. Lodder)
> > wrote:

> >>As in "blood is more thick than water"?

> > Or you could say "more thickerer" for emphasis.

> We must agree this embiggens the language.

It's a good example of an embiggener.

--

"If you can, tell me something happy."
- Marybones


 
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Jerry Friedman  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:34 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Jerry Friedman <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 06:34:38 -0700 (PDT)
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 9:34 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
On Oct 11, 9:12 pm, "Fred" <r...@parachute.nit.nz> wrote:

> "Jerry Friedman" <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com> wrote in message

> news:c4d91d93-859c-4989-95fb-908115d7b1cb@a36g2000yqc.googlegroups.com...

> > Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
> > higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
> > "dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This
> > struck me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though
> > one of the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would
> > you use?

> > By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> > dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

> I say more dense.

But I assume you don't say "more big", "more bright", "more soft",
etc.  Can you say what's different about "dense"?  Or is that just the
way your variety of English works?

--
Jerry Friedman


 
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Lanarcam  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:38 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Lanarcam <lanarc...@yahoo.fr>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:38:00 +0200
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
Jerry Friedman a écrit :
 >

>> I say more dense.

> But I assume you don't say "more big", "more bright", "more soft",
> etc.  Can you say what's different about "dense"?  Or is that just the
> way your variety of English works?

Its origin is not Germanic? Can that have an influence?

 
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James Hogg  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 9:48 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: James Hogg <Jas.H...@gOUTmail.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:48:22 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 9:48 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

Lanarcam wrote:
> Jerry Friedman a écrit :

>>> I say more dense.

>> But I assume you don't say "more big", "more bright", "more soft",
>> etc.  Can you say what's different about "dense"?  Or is that just
>> the way your variety of English works?

> Its origin is not Germanic? Can that have an influence?

I doubt it. Few people would say "more nice". Maybe because it's not as
frequent, and because it was being used here in a scientific context,
that the students associated it with the technicaller and difficulter
words that are compared using "more" and "most".

--
James


 
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Lanarcam  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 10:11 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Lanarcam <lanarc...@yahoo.fr>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 16:11:07 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 10:11 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
James Hogg a écrit :

> Lanarcam wrote:
>> Jerry Friedman a écrit :
>>>> I say more dense.
>>> But I assume you don't say "more big", "more bright", "more soft",
>>> etc.  Can you say what's different about "dense"?  Or is that just
>>> the way your variety of English works?
>> Its origin is not Germanic? Can that have an influence?

> I doubt it. Few people would say "more nice". Maybe because it's not as
> frequent, and because it was being used here in a scientific context,
> that the students associated it with the technicaller and difficulter
> words that are compared using "more" and "most".

That makes more sense, of course.

 
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James Hogg  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 10:24 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: James Hogg <Jas.H...@gOUTmail.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 16:24:21 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 10:24 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

My daughter recently encountered an even more mysterious
grammatical/cognitive phenomenon in a grammar test she gave to her
students. They had to underline all the adjectives in a short text.
Naturally, most of them missed one or two adjectives, or underlined the
occasional word that wasn't an adjective, but the strange thing was that
18 out of 33 students underlined the verb "bleed". Four of them erased
the underlining before handing in the test, but there were still 42 per
cent who believed that "bleed" was an adjective. It was in a music
review describing a song where "the emotions really bleed".

--
James


 
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Peter Duncanson (BrE)  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 10:25 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Peter Duncanson (BrE)" <m...@peterduncanson.net>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:25:02 +0100
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 10:25 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 06:34:38 -0700 (PDT), Jerry Friedman

I might say "more bright" and "more soft" but not "more big".

I might say "more tall" particularly when it is contrasted with "less
tall".

--
Peter Duncanson, UK
(in alt.usage.english)


 
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MC  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 11:51 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: MC <copes...@mapca.inter.net>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 11:51:13 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 11:51 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
In article <slrnib90b7.1vej.g.kr...@cerebus.kreme.com>,

 Lewis <g.kr...@gmail.com.dontsendmecopies> wrote:
> In message <i91n1k$1m...@speranza.aioe.org>
>   Don Phillipson <e...@SPAMBLOCK.ncf.ca> wrote:
> > "Steve Hayes" <hayes...@telkomsa.net> wrote in message
> > news:aae8b6pqgd45bf9eaht2qmsjmfqa4p0bug@4ax.com...
> >> On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 10:43:44 +0200, nos...@de-ster.demon.nl (J. J. Lodder)
> >> wrote:

> >>>As in "blood is more thick than water"?

> >> Or you could say "more thickerer" for emphasis.

> > We must agree this embiggens the language.

> It's a perfectly cromulent word.

Well I'll be enbiggered!

(with a bit of luck)

--

"If you can, tell me something happy."
- Marybones


 
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Jerry Friedman  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 2:29 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Jerry Friedman <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 11:29:16 -0700 (PDT)
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 2:29 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
On Oct 12, 12:04 am, Glenn Knickerbocker <N...@bestweb.net> wrote:

> On Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:05:08 -0700 (PDT), Jerry Friedman wrote:
> >By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> >dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

> Did they maybe have a series of study questions that asked them whether
> one substance was "more or less dense" than another?

Aha.  The relevant chapter of the textbook has "denser" once and "more
dense" twice, the second time in a boldfaced sentence about buoyancy.
(It contrasts with the following sentence, which contains "less
dense".  I think you may have solved part of the mystery.

--
Jerry Friedman


 
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Garrett Wollman  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 4:03 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: woll...@bimajority.org (Garrett Wollman)
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 20:03:14 +0000 (UTC)
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 4:03 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
In article <i91r2r$3e...@news.eternal-september.org>,
James Hogg  <Jas.H...@gOUTmail.com> wrote:

>My daughter recently encountered an even more mysterious
>grammatical/cognitive phenomenon in a grammar test she gave to her
>students. They had to underline all the adjectives in a short text.
>Naturally, most of them missed one or two adjectives, or underlined the
>occasional word that wasn't an adjective, but the strange thing was that
>18 out of 33 students underlined the verb "bleed". Four of them erased
>the underlining before handing in the test, but there were still 42 per
>cent who believed that "bleed" was an adjective. It was in a music
>review describing a song where "the emotions really bleed".

This would seem consistent with a style of grammar teaching that says
"adjectives are describing-words" (Geoff Pullum is off in a corner
sputtering) or similar intuitive (but wrong) definitions.  (Slightly
better, at least, is "adjectives are words that modify nouns", but I
suspect that leads to almost as much confusion.)

You'd have to survey the students to find out why they thought that.
(It probably matters, of course, what the students' educational
background was.)

-GAWollman

--
Garrett A. Wollman    | What intellectual phenomenon can be older, or more oft
woll...@bimajority.org| repeated, than the story of a large research program
Opinions not shared by| that impaled itself upon a false central assumption
my employers.         | accepted by all practitioners? - S.J. Gould, 1993


 
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Mike Lyle  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 4:32 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Mike Lyle" <mike_lyle...@REMOVETHISyahoo.co.uk>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 21:32:59 +0100
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 4:32 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

Jerry Friedman wrote:
> On Oct 12, 12:04 am, Glenn Knickerbocker <N...@bestweb.net> wrote:
>> On Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:05:08 -0700 (PDT), Jerry Friedman wrote:
>>> By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
>>> dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

>> Did they maybe have a series of study questions that asked them
>> whether one substance was "more or less dense" than another?

> Aha.  The relevant chapter of the textbook has "denser" once and "more
> dense" twice, the second time in a boldfaced sentence about buoyancy.
> (It contrasts with the following sentence, which contains "less
> dense".  I think you may have solved part of the mystery.

Nevertheless, it does seem to be one of the changes happening to the
language at present. I hear slightly surprising "more x" examples on BBC
about as often as I hear rather annoying weak pasts of strong verbs,
though rather more often than I hear American words for things there is
already an Imperial Standard Word for.

--
Mike.


 
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Stan Brown  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 5:24 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Stan Brown <the_stan_br...@fastmail.fm>
Date: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 17:24:10 -0400
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 5:24 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 16:12:33 +1300, Fred wrote:

> "Jerry Friedman" <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:c4d91d93-859c-4989-95fb-908115d7b1cb@a36g2000yqc.googlegroups.com...
> > By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> > dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

> I say more dense.

I say "more dense" when discussing the specific gravity of
substances, and "denser" when discussing the intellectual capacity of
persons.

--
Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA
                                   http://OakRoadSystems.com
Shikata ga nai...


 
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R H Draney  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 6:46 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: R H Draney <dadoc...@spamcop.net>
Date: 12 Oct 2010 15:46:28 -0700
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 6:46 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
Garrett Wollman filted:

I never knew anyone who had trouble with the concept after this:

  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYzGLzFuwxI

....r

--
Me?  Sarcastic?
Yeah, right.


 
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Steve Hayes  
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 More options Oct 12 2010, 10:53 pm
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Steve Hayes <hayes...@telkomsa.net>
Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2010 04:53:59 +0200
Local: Tues, Oct 12 2010 10:53 pm
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"
On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 20:03:14 +0000 (UTC), woll...@bimajority.org (Garrett

I was taught at school that adjectives are words that modify nouns.

Do I need another definition?

Should I crosspost this to sci.lang?

--
Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
Web:  http://hayesfam.bravehost.com/stevesig.htm
Blog: http://methodius.blogspot.com
E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk


 
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Fred  
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 More options Oct 13 2010, 1:34 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: "Fred" <r...@parachute.nit.nz>
Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2010 18:34:03 +1300
Local: Wed, Oct 13 2010 1:34 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

"Jerry Friedman" <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com> wrote in message

news:9903e2cb-c7a5-4598-b954-abe88900371c@u10g2000yqk.googlegroups.com...
On Oct 11, 9:12 pm, "Fred" <r...@parachute.nit.nz> wrote:

> "Jerry Friedman" <jerry_fried...@yahoo.com> wrote in message

> news:c4d91d93-859c-4989-95fb-908115d7b1cb@a36g2000yqc.googlegroups.com...

> > Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
> > higher in salt water than fresh. Eight of them used a comparative of
> > "dense" in their answer. Of these, all used "more dense". This
> > struck me as strange--I'd use "denser". Is it generational? (Though
> > one of the students looks older than me.) Maybe regional? What would
> > you use?

> > By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> > dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

> I say more dense.

But I assume you don't say "more big", "more bright", "more soft",
etc.  Can you say what's different about "dense"?  Or is that just the
way your variety of English works?

--
It's more common.


 
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Nick  
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 More options Oct 13 2010, 1:58 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Nick <3-nos...@temporary-address.org.uk>
Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2010 06:58:51 +0100
Local: Wed, Oct 13 2010 1:58 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

If you go for the theory in Pinker's Words and Rules it's just what you
would expect.  Once words drop below a certain threshold of use they
will regularise.   The latter is irritating, but unavoidable.

I heard "snuck" in a BrE science programme only last week.
--
Online waterways route planner            | http://canalplan.eu
Plan trips, see photos, check facilities  | http://canalplan.org.uk


 
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Eric Walker  
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 More options Oct 13 2010, 2:09 am
Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
From: Eric Walker <em...@owlcroft.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Oct 2010 06:09:12 +0000 (UTC)
Local: Wed, Oct 13 2010 2:09 am
Subject: Re: "more dense" and "denser"

On Mon, 11 Oct 2010 20:05:08 -0700, Jerry Friedman wrote:
> Fourteen of my students took a test with a question about floating
> higher in salt water than fresh.  Eight of them used a comparative of
> "dense" in their answer.  Of these, all used "more dense".  This struck
> me as strange--I'd use "denser".  Is it generational?  (Though one of
> the students looks older than me.)  Maybe regional?  What would you use?

> By the way, none of the answers contrasted "more dense" with "less
> dense", which would be about the only time I might use "more dense".

Curme observes that the terminational comparative "was universal in Old
English, but it is now confined to words of one syllable and a large
number of words of two syllables . . . . Some adjectives which take -er
and -est may also take 'more' and 'most', the simple form before the noun
with classifying force, the form with 'more' and 'most' after the noun
with descriptive force."  He gives as examples:

  There never was a kinder and juster man."

  There never was a man more kind and just.

He further adds that "Often the choice between the old and the new type
depends merely on the agreeableness of sound, so that there is much
variation in expression here."

I imagine that last covers it best.

--
Cordially,
Eric Walker, Owlcroft House
http://owlcroft.com/english/


 
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