On Nov 10, 5:13 pm, R H Draney <
dadoc...@spamcop.net> wrote:
In the US:
Jelly is made from juice only - it is clear and textureless; pectin is
required for most fruits to jell.
Jam includes mashed-up fruit in a jellied liquid; it may also require
pectin, and the fruit need not be recognizeable (therefore, less-than-
perfect specimens may be used in its manyfacture.).
Preserves require fruit that is whole, or at least cut into
identifiable chunks; pectin yada yada yada.
Marmalade includes the peel of the fruit rather than the innards and
is most often restricted to citrus varieties; pectin would be a
requirement as citrus fruits do not contain any jelling agent.
Compote is fresh fruit sliced or cubed into uniformly sized pieces,
layered with table sugar, sometimes lightly macerated, and left to sit
until time and the drawing action of the sugar pulls the juice out of
the fruit and dissolves the sugar, forming a thick, viscous, syrup and
collapsing the fruit pieces into a sweet sludge that remains somewhat
runny in consistency. There is no jelling involved in compote-making.
Depending on the ambient temperature, in-process compote may be
refrigerated (which will take significantly more time), or may be left
- securely covered - on a counter-top in the kitchen. It must be
carefully watched, as it can attract and grow molds, and can
(especially in a warm atmosphere) ferment, which may or may not be
desired.