On May 24, 10:15 pm, Uirgil <uir...@uirgil.ur> wrote:
> In article
> <
06de99b0-e678-4d66-8493-538ca6333...@v24g2000vbx.googlegroups.com>,
> Nonsense from Liarboi Broiljab as usual.
>
> Evolution , being a scientific theory,
> is much more important than a mere fact.
>
> It is, in fact, a summary of millions of facts in the form of a
> scientific theory, into which those millions of facts fit together,
> like all other scientific theories
In the most basic sense, a scientific fact is an objective and
verifiable observation, in contrast with a hypothesis or theory, which
is intended to explain or interpret facts....
Scholarly inquiry regarding scientific fact Scholars and clinical
researchers in both the social and natural sciences have forwarded
numerous questions and theories in clarifying the fundamental nature
of scientific fact. Some pertinent issues raised by this inquiry
include: the process by which "established fact" becomes recognized
and accepted as such; whether and to what extent "fact" and
"theoretic explanation" can be considered truly independent and
separable from one another; to what extent are "facts" influenced by
the mere act of observation; and to what extent are factual
conclusions influenced by history and consensus, rather than a
strictly systematic methodology.
Consistent with the theory of confirmation holism, some scholars
assert "fact" to be necessarily "theory-laden" to some degree. Thomas
Kuhn and others pointed out that knowing what facts to measure, and
how to measure them, requires the use of some other theory (e.g., age
of fossils is based on radiocarbon dating which is justified by
reasoning that radioactive decay follows a Poisson process rather than
a Bernoulli process). Similarly, Percy Williams Bridgman is credited
with the methodological position known as operationalism, which
asserts that all observations are not only influenced, but necessarily
defined by the means and assumptions used to measure them.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fact