Adam Funk wrote:
> On 2013-05-24, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
>
>> Eric Walker <
em...@owlcroft.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Just so: giant, gigantic, gibber, gibberelic (acid), gibbet, gibbous,
>>> gibe, giblets, Gibralter, Gibran (Kahlil), and on and on. Words
>>> beginning with gi- that have a hard G seem to be exceptions (gib,
>>> gibbon, gid, giddy, gift, &c).
>>
>> The basic pattern for initial g before i and e is this:
>> * Loans from Old Norse have /g/: fish gills
>> * Those from Old French have /dZ/: liquid gills
>> * In words that were transmitted from Old English, it's /j/ and
>> spelled y: yield
>
>
> I like that, especially the 3rd bit.
>
> What about loans from *New* French? ;-)
>
> I was surprised to learn that the (US) National Bureau of Standards
> picked the /dZ/ pronunciation decades ago. I honestly think it's been
> rare for me to hear that one.
In 1998, a poll by the phonetician John C. Wells found that 84% of Britons