There is strong evidence that this is much more than just a simple
theory...
Book Review of 'Dreamed Up Reality'
By Dirk Vander Ploeg - 1 year 1 week ago Schizophrenic Idealism
By Bernardo Kastrup
The philosophy of idealism, defended through the ages by great minds
like those of George Berkeley, Immanuel Kant, Georg Hegel, Gottfried
Leibniz, and John McTaggart, entails that all reality is ultimately just
a conscious experience. In other words, unlike realism which postulates
an external, objective world 'out there' triggering our perceptions
idealism postulates the existence of nothing but our conscious
perceptions themselves. As such, idealism is a much more parsimonious
and cautious worldview. Yet, somehow, realism has come to completely
*dominate* the worldview of our culture.
Most of us hardly question the assumption that there is a reality 'out
there' independent of our minds; that is, that nature would still go
merrily on even if nobody were looking. Leaving aside the *scientific*
evidence to the contrary, one wonders why realism has come to be
synonymous with our culture's collective intuition of reality.
The problem is that most people, when considering the hypothesis of
idealism, hardly think it through consequently. And in pondering just a
half-baked, 'schizophrenic' version of idealism, contradictions arise
that seem to render it untenable. This is not a sign of lazy thinking or
stupidity on the part of any one of us; it's a side-effect of the
*cultural fog* we live immersed in. You see, in meditating about
idealism most of us still unconsciously retain some key assumptions of
realism. It is these hidden, unconscious assumptions that give rise to
the contradictions, not idealism itself. For instance, we tend to retain
the assumption that minds are inside brains. And then, given that brains
are clearly separate from one another, a contradiction arises. After
all, if reality is only in the 'mind' (meaning, only in the brain), how
come we all share the same reality? That doesn't seem possible; reality
must be external to minds so we can all look at the same reality from
the perspective of different brains. There seems to be no other possible
explanation for the fact that we all seem to share the experience of a
common reality.
Therefore, idealism must be a fallacy. The argument above is malformed
and wrong. It judges idealism while assuming key features of realism.
Namely, it assumes that minds are inside objective structures of an
external reality: brains. But according to idealism there are no such
things as objective structures in a reality external to mind; instead,
it's all in the mind.
So the mind is not in the brain; it's the brain that is in the mind. The
dream is not in the body; it's the body that is in the dream. As such,
bodies and brains can be seen as space-time anchors for a certain
point-of-view taken by mind within a kind of palpable, continuous dream.
The fact that brains are separate from each other in the canvas of such
dream says absolutely nothing about the limitations of mind as far as
coordinating a dream shared by its many points-of-view in a very
consistent manner. When an idealist says that 'it's all in here,'
pointing at this head, he is at best expressing himself metaphorically
and, at worst, being unconsciously inconsistent with his own position.
To a true idealist, reality is not in the head; it's the head that is in
the mind.
Ultimately, the dichotomy idealism-versus-realism may be no dualism at
all. To say that everything is a construct within a mind is not to deny
any of the qualities of experience: the concreteness, solidity, or
continuity of things. This form of monistic idealism does not deny
physics insofar as the latter entails models for predicting how things
behave empirically; it only denies some of our ontological assumptions
about how our experience of such behaviors comes into being. In other
words, monistic idealism questions only our myths and stories, not our
empirical observations. Such non-dualistic view entails merely that the
spectrum of qualities normally associated to constructs of the
imagination extends further beyond our ordinary intuition as far as
their potential concreteness, solidity, and continuity than we ever
dared think. I wanted to write this article today to mark the release of
my second book,
Dreamed up Reality. I wanted to give you a taste of the key idea I dwell
upon in it; the idea that, ultimately, all data about reality â€"
about what may or may not be going on resides in the mind. From a strict
epistemic perspective, the 'external' world is a story we tell
ourselves; a non-provable myth, reasonable and self-consistent as it may
appear. As such, if one wants to set out on a path of exploration
unhindered by the cultural fog we live in, one must go back to basics
and start from within the mind: What does one really know from
experience and what is, instead, myth and story-telling? This was my
attempt many years ago and I now decided, through my new book, to share
that story.
If you would like more information or to purchase this book from
amazon.com simply click on its title: Dreamed Up Reality:
LET'S SEE, SHOULD I TAKE THE BLUE PILL OR THE RED PIL ???