Matilda, daughter of Henry I of England, married Henry V, Holy Roman
Emperor, when she was about 11. He died when she was about 22, and
they had no children. She later married Geoffrey, Count of Anjou.
When her father Henry I died, she had to fight a civil way with
Stephen of Blois that ended in a draw, and her son Henry II might
have had to fight again except that Stephen's son died.
Henry II of England was already Count of Anjou with lands in France,
to which he added by marrying King Louis' ex, Eleanor of Aquitaine.
This embroiled England and France in a few hundred years of
territorial struggle.
What if Henry V and Matilda had had a son to inherit England as well
as the Empire? Backed by the resources of the Empire, she or their
son would probably have been able to ascend the throne of England
more easily without fighting a civil war, or at least without such an
evenly matched one, and France would then have facing the Empire on
east and west. And with the power of England, the Holy Roman
Emperors would have been in a stronger position relative to the
German dukes, much more than the first among equals that they were in
our world.
I've seen alternative histories involving the Angevin Empire
consolidating instead of the English being gradually expelled from
France, but I don't recall any that followed on a union of the HRE
and England. Does anyone know of one, or does anyone care to
speculate?
--
Stan Brown, Oak Road Systems, Tompkins County, New York, USA
http://OakRoadSystems.com
Royalty FAQs:
1.
http://www.heraldica.org/faqs/britfaq.html
2.
http://www.heraldica.org/faqs/atrfaq.htm
Yvonne's HRH page:
http://web.archive.org/web/20040722191706/http://users.uniserve.com/
~canyon/prince.html
more FAQs:
http://oakroadsystems.com/tech/faqget.htm