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Air conditioners: why leave off for three minutes?

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Carl Fink

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to
Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
minutes."

Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
later?
--
Carl Fink ca...@dm.net
Manager, Dueling Modems Computer Forum
<http://dm.net>

Bear

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to

Carl Fink wrote:
>
> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> minutes."
>
> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> later?

It'll suck one of those "Do Not Remove!" tags off your mattress, and
you'll be arrested.

--
Bear

deepstblu

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to
Carl Fink wrote:
>
> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> minutes."
>
> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> later?
You have to go downstairs and reset the circuit breaker you just
tripped. I did this when I was about twelve; an incorrectly sized
replacement filter was sticking up and covering the warning.

Chris Garvin

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to
The motors are usually pretty beefy, and draw a lot of starting current. You can
burn them up with rapid repetitive starts.
C.

John Gilmer

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to

Carl Fink <ca...@panix.com> wrote in message
news:7k0g99$nb$3...@cjf-hq.dialup.access.net...

> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> minutes."
>
> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> later?

The air conditioner compressor motor may not be able to start when the "high
side" is near or at operating pressure. When the machine is off, the high
side liquid passes thru a small tube into the "low side". When the "high
side" and "low side" have the same pressure, the compressor can start
without any load.

If you try to start with a load, the machine may still start with a grunt.
If it can't start it will quickly overheat and the motor's internal thermal
protection will trip. The machine will turn off the power to the
compressor motor and will not turn the power on again until the motor has
cooled.

JLG

Carl Fink

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Jun 13, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/13/99
to
Thanks to all for the explanation.
--
Carl Fink ca...@dm.net
"This fool wishes to reverse the entire science of astronomy."
-Martin Luther on Copernicus' theory that the Earth orbits the sun

KGename

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Jun 14, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/14/99
to
Quoth Carl:

>Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
>controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
>minutes."
>
>Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
>later?
>
******
You're supposed to give the AC's refrigerant system a few minutes to equalize.
Y'see, the refrigerant (let's just say "Freon", o-tay?), in a gaseous state, is
compressed by the, uh, compressor. It travels to the condenser (located at the
OUTSIDE end of the AC) where the gas is cooled (subcooled, more like it),
forced thru an itty-bitty capillary tube, and goes on to even more adventures.
But, you didn't ask for the rundown on how the AC *works*, just WHY you should
give it that 3 minutes.And here it is:
In an AC that has been off for more than 3 minutes, the pressure of the Freon
at any one point in the closed refrigeration system is equal to the pressure at
any other point. "Equalized", in other terms. To start up the AC's compressor
at this state of equalization is nice'n'easy on the comp's motor.
However, after the unit has been running awhile, there is the differential in
pressure that I spoke of. If you try to turn the AC "on", the compressor's
motor cannot begin to turn before it draws so much "locked rotor" current
(amps) that your circuit breaker trips. Keep this up, and the compressor will
burn out.
In most AC's, there is a device known as a "thermal overload" that senses the
extra current being drawn by the compressor. The TO, being a bimetal switch,
heats up, and disconnects the compressor from the line. The bimetal cools down
after a few minutes, pops back into place, reconnecting the line. The
compressor tries to turn on, and it either indeed does turn on, or if the
pressures haven't yet equalized, the TO will kick out, only to reset in another
few minutes. You can demonstrate this for yourself by:
a) Run your AC for about 5 minutes
b) Turn the THERMOSTAT control down until you hear the comp stop running (just
the blower fan will be going now)
c) Wait 3 seconds, then turn the THERMOSTAT control up to whatever setting it
was at before.
You will hear the compressor groaning as it tries to overcome the unequal
pressures, then it will stop groaning as the TO kicks out.
After a few minutes, the TO will reset, and the comp will try again.
The TO, which costs the AC manufacturer about 95 cents, isn't designed into
all ACs (I wonder why not?). But a lot of Mfg's mold the words "Wait 3 minutes"
onto the units that actually HAVE a TO. Here it saves the cost of having to
mold the line on some plastic grilles, but not on others.

regards,
Keith (And the warrantee is VOIDED if you fail to keep the AC free of
NEMATODES, too) G

<This sentence is a palindrome emordnilap a si ecnetnes siht>

Alan Hamilton

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Jun 14, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/14/99
to
On 13 Jun 1999 14:47:05 GMT, ca...@panix.com (Carl Fink) wrote:

>Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
>controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
>minutes."
>
>Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
>later?

The motor will stall, and maybe blow a circuit breaker.

When running, it builds up a lot of pressure on the high-pressure side
of the refrigeration system. When restarting right away, the motor
has to start against that pressure. If you wait first, the pressure
equalizes in the system (the hissing you hear after shutting it off).
--
/
/ * / Alan Hamilton
* * al...@primenet.com

Ludwig

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Jun 14, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/14/99
to
In article <19990613232652...@ng-cc1.aol.com>, kge...@aol.com
(KGename) wrote:

[...]


> regards,
> Keith (And the warrantee is VOIDED if you fail to keep the AC free of
> NEMATODES, too) G


???
I'm sure there's an obvious bit of humor regarding parasitic roundworms
and air conditioning, but I'm missing it...

Rich Clancey

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Jun 18, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/18/99
to
I used to work in a furniture store, and we had a stack of
those hateful "Do not remove this tag" tags. Unfortunately the Mean
Old Man who stumbled out of a Dickens novel to run this place
expressly for the purpose of making me miserable was not the sort of
person who welcomed idle inquiries, so I was forced to remain ignorant
forever. But it looked like we were supposed to be installing the
tags ourselves. It just never made sense...

Carl Fink

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Jun 18, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/18/99
to
On Sat, 19 Jun 1999 02:51:15 GMT Gina Marie Wade
<gmw...@worldnet.att.net> wrote:

>The vital data generally being something on the order of what the damn
>thing's made of, so that unscrupulous types can't (theoretically) pass
>off ottomans stuffed with pustulent bandages as wholesome furniture
>stuffed with fresh cotton.

It's important to my father, who is allergit to kapok.

Gina Marie Wade

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Jun 19, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/19/99
to
On 18 Jun 1999 18:27:18 GMT, cote...@iname.com (Dave Cotes) wrote:

>Rich Clancey r...@world.std.com wrote:
>
>> But it looked like we were supposed to be installing the
>>tags ourselves. It just never made sense...
>>

>You install the tag so the consumer can read some vital data about that
>lazy-boy they're thinking about purchasing.
>
>Sort of the furniture equivalent of the nutritional label on food. I may
>read it in the store, but once home I don't look at it.
>
>--
>DC

The vital data generally being something on the order of what the damn
thing's made of, so that unscrupulous types can't (theoretically) pass
off ottomans stuffed with pustulent bandages as wholesome furniture
stuffed with fresh cotton.

Gina Marie


mlo...@lobo.civetsystems.com

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Jun 19, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/19/99
to
ca...@panix.com (Carl Fink) writes:

> On Sat, 19 Jun 1999 02:51:15 GMT Gina Marie Wade
> <gmw...@worldnet.att.net> wrote:
>

> >The vital data generally being something on the order of what the damn
> >thing's made of, so that unscrupulous types can't (theoretically) pass
> >off ottomans stuffed with pustulent bandages as wholesome furniture
> >stuffed with fresh cotton.
>

> It's important to my father, who is allergit to kapok.

Is that a problem? Does anyone use kapok any more?

I seem to remember someone on this n.g. saying it grows wild in the
midwest. Since I have no idea what a kapok tree even looks like...

M.

Gina Marie Wade

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Jun 19, 1999, 3:00:00 AM6/19/99
to
On 18 Jun 1999 12:25:23 GMT, ca...@panix.com (Carl Fink) wrote:

>On Sat, 19 Jun 1999 02:51:15 GMT Gina Marie Wade
><gmw...@worldnet.att.net> wrote:
>
>>The vital data generally being something on the order of what the damn
>>thing's made of, so that unscrupulous types can't (theoretically) pass
>>off ottomans stuffed with pustulent bandages as wholesome furniture
>>stuffed with fresh cotton.
>
>It's important to my father, who is allergit to kapok.

>--

That, too.
That's probably more important than my flippant reason.

Gina Marie


superda...@gmail.com

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Mar 17, 2016, 2:30:24 AM3/17/16
to
On Saturday, June 12, 1999 at 9:00:00 PM UTC-10, Carl Fink wrote:
> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> minutes."
>
> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> later?
> --
> Carl Fink ca...@dm.net
> Manager, Dueling Modems Computer Forum
> <http://dm.net>

1999?

Les Albert

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Mar 17, 2016, 12:49:00 PM3/17/16
to
On Wed, 16 Mar 2016 23:30:22 -0700 (PDT), superda...@gmail.com
wrote:
>On Saturday, June 12, 1999 at 9:00:00 PM UTC-10, Carl Fink wrote:
>> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
>> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
>> minutes."
>> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
>> later?

>1999?


"Please always wait 3 minutes when turning unit off then on again, and
when changing from cool to fan and back to cool. This prevents
compressor from overheating & possible circuit breaker tripping.
Failure to follow these instructions may be harmful to your unit." -
http://manuals.frigidaire.com/prodinfo_pdf/Edison/2020215a0479en.pdf

Les

Tim Wright

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Mar 17, 2016, 1:07:45 PM3/17/16
to
There was an apartment complex that burned to the ground in Denton many
years ago because one tennant flipped the unit from cool to heat while
running. This was one of those units that sits below a window and does
both heating and cooling. It was on cool and running and he flipped it
to heat and it burst into flames. Whole building went up.

--
Suppose you were an idiot, and suppose you were a member of Congress;
but I repeat myself.
- Mark Twain

Tim W

Jeff Wisnia

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Mar 17, 2016, 3:45:03 PM3/17/16
to
I'm pretty sure that's because the compressor is looking out into a line
which still has high pressure in it and is likely to "stall" when turned
on because it doesn't have the "running inertia" to pump past that pressure.

Waiting a couple of minutes lets the trapped high pressure bleed off
into the evaporator coil through the capillary tube or orifice so the
compressor can start spinning again without stalling.

Jeff
--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10^12 furlongs per fortnight.

Hactar

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Mar 17, 2016, 6:08:06 PM3/17/16
to
In article <O4CdnbpwhIuglHbL...@giganews.com>,
Jeff Wisnia <Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:
>
>
> superda...@gmail.com wrote:
> > On Saturday, June 12, 1999 at 9:00:00 PM UTC-10, Carl Fink wrote:
> >> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> >> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> >> minutes."
> >>
> >> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> >> later?
> >> --
> >> Carl Fink ca...@dm.net
> >> Manager, Dueling Modems Computer Forum
> >> <http://dm.net>
> >
> > 1999?
>
> I'm pretty sure that's because the compressor is looking out into a line
> which still has high pressure in it and is likely to "stall" when turned
> on because it doesn't have the "running inertia" to pump past that pressure.
>
> Waiting a couple of minutes lets the trapped high pressure bleed off
> into the evaporator coil through the capillary tube or orifice so the
> compressor can start spinning again without stalling.

Same as starting a hot finicky car with a weak battery. Heat makes the
piston rings expand, which makes a better seal in the cylinders, so the
cylinder pressure is higher, which makes the engine harder to crank.

--
What is this called? http://imgur.com/c6bHOCc 19 cm/7.5" tall
-eben QebWe...@vTerYizUonI.nOetP ebmanda.redirectme.net:81
"windows seems to have stupidity buil[t] into it." -- sobriquet on a.o.l.

Jeff Wisnia

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Mar 17, 2016, 7:31:47 PM3/17/16
to


Hactar wrote:
> In article <O4CdnbpwhIuglHbL...@giganews.com>,
> Jeff Wisnia <Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:
>>
>>
>> superda...@gmail.com wrote:
>>> On Saturday, June 12, 1999 at 9:00:00 PM UTC-10, Carl Fink wrote:
>>>> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
>>>> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
>>>> minutes."
>>>>
>>>> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
>>>> later?
>>>> --
>>>> Carl Fink ca...@dm.net
>>>> Manager, Dueling Modems Computer Forum
>>>> <http://dm.net>
>>>
>>> 1999?
>>
>> I'm pretty sure that's because the compressor is looking out into a line
>> which still has high pressure in it and is likely to "stall" when turned
>> on because it doesn't have the "running inertia" to pump past that pressure.
>>
>> Waiting a couple of minutes lets the trapped high pressure bleed off
>> into the evaporator coil through the capillary tube or orifice so the
>> compressor can start spinning again without stalling.
>
> Same as starting a hot finicky car with a weak battery. Heat makes the
> piston rings expand, which makes a better seal in the cylinders, so the
> cylinder pressure is higher, which makes the engine harder to crank.
>
Agreed. And one thing I miss from my teen aged years when almost
everybody had a manual transmission car was the ability to "push start"
a car with an almost fully dead battery.

I also miss the days when car bumpers were just that and you could push
start a car using a running car. Or if there was something really wrong
with your car beyond a weak battery your buddy could push your dead car
with his live one and get you home.

Try that nowadays and you're looking at a BIG repair bill for the crappy
plastic bumpers on both cars.

snide...@gmail.com

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Mar 17, 2016, 8:01:45 PM3/17/16
to
On Thursday, March 17, 2016 at 4:31:47 PM UTC-7, Jeff Wisnia wrote:


> I also miss the days when car bumpers were just that and you could push
> start a car using a running car. Or if there was something really wrong
> with your car beyond a weak battery your buddy could push your dead car
> with his live one and get you home.
>
> Try that nowadays and you're looking at a BIG repair bill for the crappy
> plastic bumpers on both cars.

Cars these days don't have plastic bumpers, they have metal bumpers with plastic shrouds. And you can push as long as the right parts of the shroud line up.

Old style bumpers probably only worked once for anything more than a kiss,
judging by the behaviour of my 1963 Bug (comparing front and back).

/dps

Les Albert

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Mar 17, 2016, 8:03:30 PM3/17/16
to
On Thu, 17 Mar 2016 19:31:43 -0400, Jeff Wisnia
<Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:

>Agreed. And one thing I miss from my teen aged years when almost
>everybody had a manual transmission car was the ability to "push start"
>a car with an almost fully dead battery.
>I also miss the days when car bumpers were just that and you could push
>start a car using a running car. Or if there was something really wrong
>with your car beyond a weak battery your buddy could push your dead car
>with his live one and get you home.
>Try that nowadays and you're looking at a BIG repair bill for the crappy
>plastic bumpers on both cars.



If you want to be a good samaritan and push other cars with your car,
hen attach a push bar to the frame of your vehicle. See all the
variations at http://tinyurl.com/jbc62k7
or
http://www.carid.com/articles/bull-bars-grille-guards-push-bars-protection-devices-or-posers.html

Les


bill van

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Mar 17, 2016, 8:05:03 PM3/17/16
to
In article <42hmebh623ponhbkj...@4ax.com>,
I don't have a hen.
--
bill

Hactar

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Mar 17, 2016, 10:08:06 PM3/17/16
to
In article <TYKdnbTGtsj_o3bL...@giganews.com>,
Jeff Wisnia <Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:
>
>
> Hactar wrote:
> > In article <O4CdnbpwhIuglHbL...@giganews.com>,
> > Jeff Wisnia <Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> superda...@gmail.com wrote:
> >>> On Saturday, June 12, 1999 at 9:00:00 PM UTC-10, Carl Fink wrote:
> >>>> Most window air conditioners have a little sticker next to the
> >>>> controls: "Do not turn on until this unit has been off for three
> >>>> minutes."
> >>>>
> >>>> Why not? What happens if you turn it off, then on again one minute
> >>>> later?
> >>>
> >>> 1999?
> >>
> >> I'm pretty sure that's because the compressor is looking out into a line
> >> which still has high pressure in it and is likely to "stall" when turned
> >> on because it doesn't have the "running inertia" to pump past that
> pressure.
> >>
> >> Waiting a couple of minutes lets the trapped high pressure bleed off
> >> into the evaporator coil through the capillary tube or orifice so the
> >> compressor can start spinning again without stalling.
> >
> > Same as starting a hot finicky car with a weak battery. Heat makes the
> > piston rings expand, which makes a better seal in the cylinders, so the
> > cylinder pressure is higher, which makes the engine harder to crank.
> >
> Agreed. And one thing I miss from my teen aged years when almost
> everybody had a manual transmission car was the ability to "push start"
> a car with an almost fully dead battery.

I once pushstarted a car by myself. To be fair, it was a two-door
Corolla. I had left the dome light on for a day or so and the battery
didn't take kindly to that.

--
What is this called? http://imgur.com/c6bHOCc 19 cm/7.5" tall
-eben QebWe...@vTerYizUonI.nOetP ebmanda.redirectme.net:81
GEMINI: Your birthday party will be ruined once again by your explosive
flatulence. Your love life will run into trouble when your fiancee hurls

Greg Goss

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Mar 18, 2016, 12:07:05 AM3/18/16
to
ebenZ...@verizon.net (Hactar) wrote:
>Jeff Wisnia <Jwis...@DUMPTHIScomcast.net> wrote:

>> Agreed. And one thing I miss from my teen aged years when almost
>> everybody had a manual transmission car was the ability to "push start"
>> a car with an almost fully dead battery.
>
>I once pushstarted a car by myself. To be fair, it was a two-door
>Corolla. I had left the dome light on for a day or so and the battery
>didn't take kindly to that.

My first car had a starter problem. For the last few months I owned
it, I would have to push start it every time. I lived near a hill,
and parked well up the hill.

The car was very lightweight, especially for 1970. One time I got to
the bottom of the hill unstarted and had to push the car back up the
hill.

The car was also very free-rolling. At supermarkets etc, I would push
it up to speed pushing on the driver's doorframe while holding the
steering wheel. Then I would jump in, clutch and shove it into
second, then drive away.

So I solo-started the car probably a few hundred times before giving
up on that car.
--
We are geeks. Resistance is voltage over current.

Alfalfa Bill

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Mar 18, 2016, 12:13:34 AM3/18/16
to
That is funny in a black comedy kind of way. We see signs or tags not to push a button. We wonder what would happen if we did. So some guy says what the hell, I'm going to push the button, and the damn thing immediately explodes in flames.

Lesmond

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Mar 18, 2016, 3:39:37 AM3/18/16
to
"The shiny red button. The candy-like button."

--
Queen of the fucking universe.


Jeff Wisnia

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Mar 18, 2016, 10:49:18 AM3/18/16
to
1963 is prolly too late. I was referring to "pre war cars". WWII that
is. Many had vertically flat bumpers which could push similar bumpers on
another car without significant damage.

Snidely

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Mar 19, 2016, 1:59:06 AM3/19/16
to
On Friday, Jeff Wisnia exclaimed wildly:
It was the lining up, not the bumper design itself, I'd wager.

I've seen pictures of people using spare tires to solve a mismatch.

/dps

--
Ieri, oggi, domani

Les Albert

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Mar 19, 2016, 12:56:33 PM3/19/16
to
On Fri, 18 Mar 2016 22:58:59 -0700, Snidely <snide...@gmail.com>
wrote:
>On Friday, Jeff Wisnia exclaimed wildly:

>> 1963 is prolly too late. I was referring to "pre war cars". WWII that is.
>> Many had vertically flat bumpers which could push similar bumpers on another
>> car without significant damage.

>It was the lining up, not the bumper design itself, I'd wager.
>I've seen pictures of people using spare tires to solve a mismatch.



I saw an Alpha Romeo owner using a wooden milk crate mounted somehow
in the front of his car when he parked - this kind of crate:
http://tinyurl.com/hlds9yk

Les

Hactar

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Mar 19, 2016, 1:08:07 PM3/19/16
to
In article <mn.95627e0320cee8e2.127094@snitoo>,
Snidely <snide...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Friday, Jeff Wisnia exclaimed wildly:
> >
> > snide...@gmail.com wrote:
> >> On Thursday, March 17, 2016 at 4:31:47 PM UTC-7, Jeff Wisnia wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >>> I also miss the days when car bumpers were just that and you could push
> >>> start a car using a running car. Or if there was something really wrong
> >>> with your car beyond a weak battery your buddy could push your dead car
> >>> with his live one and get you home.
> >>>
> >>> Try that nowadays and you're looking at a BIG repair bill for the crappy
> >>> plastic bumpers on both cars.
> >>
> >> Cars these days don't have plastic bumpers, they have metal bumpers with
> >> plastic shrouds. And you can push as long as the right parts of
> the shroud
> >> line up.
> >>
> >> Old style bumpers probably only worked once for anything more than a kiss,
> >> judging by the behaviour of my 1963 Bug (comparing front and back).
> >
> > 1963 is prolly too late. I was referring to "pre war cars". WWII that is.
> > Many had vertically flat bumpers which could push similar bumpers on
> another
> > car without significant damage.
>
> It was the lining up, not the bumper design itself, I'd wager.
>
> I've seen pictures of people using spare tires to solve a mismatch.

Make sure neither car has a highly curved bumper (e.g. VW Beetle) or you
may end up pushing on the wheel not the tire.

--
What is this called? http://imgur.com/c6bHOCc 19 cm/7.5" tall
"Never go off on tangents, which are lines that intersect a [circle] at
only one point and were discovered by Euclid, who lived in the [4th C
BC], which was an era dominated by the Goths, who lived in what we now
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