On Sat, 19 May 2012 19:23:09 +0000 (UTC), Pumpov <
dimap...@gmail.com>
wrote:
>Isn't it a coincidence that "Jewelry" comes from "Jews"?
>I suppose not. Maybe because jews have always been rich?
"Jewel(lery) does not come from "Jew".
The OED says of "jewel":
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman juel, jeual, = Old French joel
(nominative singular and obj. plural joeaus, joiaus), 12th cent. in
Hatzfeld & Darmesteter, 13–14th cent. jouel. 14– 15th cent. joiel.
joiau, modern French joyau: compare Provençal joell, joyel, Catalan
joyell, Spanish joyel, Italian gioiello; all apparently < French.
The etymology of the French word is still a matter of dispute; some
see in it a derivative of Latin gaudium (quasi *gaudiellum ), whence
French joie , joy; others of Latin joca-re , whence French jouer to
play, or of the cognate jocus , French jeu play, through a deriv.
joca-le . Compare also juelet n. The medieval Latin was (13th cent.)
joca-le, plural joca-lia. See Diez, Littré, Schéler, Hatzfeld &
Darmesteter, Körting Lat. Rom. Wbch. s.v. joca-lis.
ODO says:
http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/jewel?q=jewel
Origin:
Middle English: from Old French joel, from jeu 'game, play', from
Latin jocus 'jest'.
And this says:
http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/jewel
ETYMOLOGY:
Middle English juel, from Anglo-Norman, perhaps from Vulgar Latin
*iocle, from neuter of *ioclis, of play, from Latin iocus, joke; see
yek- in Indo-European roots