"Peter Duncanson (BrE)" <
ma...@peterduncanson.net> wrote in message
news:shi4s75k414aq6n82...@4ax.com...
>>> > . . . in harmony with the Cairo Declaration and such
>>> > other pertinent agreements as may be reached by the United Nations, .
>>> > . .
> Just one further point: the "United Nations" mentioned was not the
> United Nations organisation of today. It referred to the Allies of World
> War II.
>
>
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II
>
> During December 1941, US President Franklin Roosevelt devised the
> name "United Nations" for the Allies.
As Wikipedia makes plain, the United Nations Declaration of 1 Jan. 1942
mainly promulgated the UK-US "Atlantic Charter" as a statement of common
war aims of (initially) 26 governments (including some governments in exile
e.g. Belgium.)
But hardly anyone noticed this document, perhaps because of the catastrophic
events of early 1942. Most historians identify as the first proclamation
in the name of the "United Nations" that of 17 Dec. 1942 denouncing the
Holocaust in eastern Europe and promising, after victory, war criminals
would be prosecuted for their activities. (This was drafted by the British
Foreign Office and US State Department, consulting with no other
governments.)
The United Nations Organization was formally constituted at the San
Francisco Conference in the summer of 1945. For the next 15 or 20
years British news media named this as UNO and only later adopted
the American preference for UN = United Nations.