The Soviets suspect a link to militants who met at a mosque.
MAKHACHKALA, Russia � Russian agents placed the elder Boston bombing
suspect under surveillance during a six-month visit to southern Russia
last year, then scrambled to find him when he suddenly disappeared after
police killed a Canadian jihadist, a security official told The
Associated Press.
U.S. law enforcement officials have been trying to determine whether
Tamerlan Tsarnaev was indoctrinated or trained by militants during his
visit to Dagestan, a Caspian Sea province that has become the center of
a simmering Islamic insurgency.
The security official with the Anti-Extremism Center, a federal agency
under Russia's Interior Ministry, confirmed the Russians shared their
concerns. He told the AP that Russian agents were watching Tsarnaev, and
that they searched for him when he disappeared two days after the July
2012 death of the Canadian man, who had joined the Islamic insurgency in
the region. The official spoke only on condition of anonymity because he
was not authorized to speak to the news media.
Security officials suspected ties between Tsarnaev and the Canadian � an
ethnic Russian named William Plotnikov � according to the Novaya Gazeta
newspaper, which is known for its independence and investigative
reporting and cited an unnamed official with the Anti-Extremism Center,
which tracks militants. The newspaper said the men had social networking
ties that brought Tsarnaev to the attention of Russian security services
for the first time in late 2010.
It certainly wouldn't be surprising if the men had met. Both were
amateur boxers of roughly the same age whose families had moved from
Russia to North America when they were teenagers. In recent years, both
had turned to Islam and expressed radical beliefs. And both had traveled
to Dagestan, a republic of some 3 million people.
The AP could not independently confirm whether the two men had
communicated on social networks or crossed paths either in Dagestan or
in Toronto, where Plotnikov had lived with his parents and where
Tsarnaev had an aunt.
After Plotnikov was killed, Tsarnaev left suddenly for the U.S., not
waiting to pick up his new Russian passport � ostensibly one of his main
reasons for coming to Russia. The official said his sudden departure was
considered suspicious.
Plotnikov's father told the Canadian network CBCNews on Monday that his
son had broken off contact when he returned to Russia in 2010 and he had
no way of knowing whether his son knew Tsarnaev.
In an August interview with the Canadian newspaper National Post, Vitaly
Plotnikov said his son, who was 23 when he died, had converted to Islam
in 2009 and quickly became radicalized. But he said he fully understood
what his son was up to in Russia only when he received photographs and
videos after his death.
In one photo, a smiling William Plotnikov is shown posing in the woods,
an automatic rifle slung over his shoulder and a camouflage ammunition
belt around his waist. In the videos, which the National Post reporter
watched with the father, the younger Plotnikov talked openly of planning
to kill in the name of Allah.
Plotnikov had been detained in Dagestan in December 2010 on suspicion of
having ties to the militants and during his interrogation was forced to
hand over a list of social networking friends from the United States and
Canada who like him had once lived in Russia, Novaya Gazeta reported.
The newspaper said Tsarnaev's name was on that list, bringing him for
the first time to the attention of Russia's secret services.
Novaya Gazeta, which is part-owned by former Soviet President Mikhail
Gorbachev and wealthy businessman Alexander Lebedev, has regularly
criticized the Kremlin. One of its best known reporters, Anna
Politkovskaya, angered the Kremlin with her reporting from Chechnya, and
her 2006 murder in a Moscow elevator was widely presumed to have been in
connection with her journalistic work.