Dear Confessors,
I will be gone for close to three weeks. Wendy and I will be visiting friends in Michigan and selling joke books at General Synod. I have taken the bull by the horns and asked Jane to summarize chapters during my absence. Enjoy the summer and friends at Synod drop in on the God Is Stll Laughing Table to talk. BTW Cal Samra of the JOYFUL NOISE LETTER & the HOLY HUMOR books will be at the table on Saturday, June 27th.
CHAPTER 8
THE POWER OF REFORM, RENEWAL, AND GROWTH
THE HOLY SPIRIT AND THE CHRISTIAN LIFE.
"The 21st century may be the time when the Holy Spirit is no longer an afterthought or an enigma." (135)
I. THE HOLY SPIRIT: A BRIEF INTRODUCTION
Daniel Migliore "The third article of the creed affirms that God is not only over us and for us but also at work in us." (136)
limits & dangers of this way of thinking: " a too individualistic way." (136)
Spirit in creation, empowering the prophets, "at work in the conception" of the Baptist and the Christ, Christ's baptism,
David H. C. Read "God who is everywhere and always (God the Father), God who is then and there (the Son), and God who is herre and now (The Holy SPirit)." (136)
limits of this way of thinking..."Jesus is only in the past"
without the Holy Spirit....
God seen as "distant, hierarchial, and coercive"
"authority of scritpures becomes heteronomous"
Christomonism
church as rigid power structure
sacraments as magical rites under a clerical elite (136-137)
LUKE-ACTS
nativity, baptized, new community, Pentecost
1) "Spirit is reformist or transformist." (137)
2) "...the Holy Spirit is God's living power for renewal and transformation, but it is not a rejection ofr all that has gone before." (138)
FOURTH GOSPEL
Jesus must go for the Spirit to come
Spirit as comforter, advocate, teacher
1) "given, not gotten" (138)
2) "the Spirit does not teach on its own but always in the name--the spirit of--Jesus." (139)
3) "remind you al all that I have said to you."
4) "will teach you everything" (139)
Jarosalv Pelikan "Tradition is the living faith of the dead; traditionalism is the dead faith of the living." (139)
II. THE HOLY SPIRIT AND HEALTHY CONREGATIIONS STRUCTURE AND SPIRIT
John Gardner "Organizations are created by their founders to serve vibrant, living purposes. But all to often the founding purposes fade and what finally gets served are the purposes of institutional self-enhancement." (139-140)
"The good news is that regenerative forces are usually both in the church and in other settings. Christians call regenerative force the Holy Spirit. The bad news is that the work of the Holy Spirit is often disruptive, challenging, and disturbing." (140)
A CASE IN POINT
"the forum cannot be changed." (142)
"group loyalties blocked self-examinination" (142)
A SECOND CASE
"The church meeting (in Congregational New England) continued for a time to be one that sought to discern the Spirit's leading, while the town meeting became a laboratory of a newly emerging democracy. Gradually over time, even the church meeting began to resemble the town meeting." (145)
"room for the Holy Spirit"
Acts 1, 6 & 15
"ancient spiritual practice of discernment"
"punctuated by silence"
"prays together"
III. THE HOLY SPIRIT AND THE CHRISTIAN LIFE
"The Spirit also has an important role in the lives of individual believers." (146)
THE CHRISTIAN LIFE
JUSTIFICATION
Desmond Tutu "We tend to turn the Christian religion in ot a religion of virtures, but it is a religion of grace-- you become a good person because you are loved. You are not loved because yoou become a good person." (147)
SANCTIFICATION
"Sanctification is the work of the Spirit as we mature in the life of faith." (148)
VOCATION
"For both Luther and Calvin, all Christians are called to multiple vocations, which take many more forms than that of the ordained priesthood." (148-149)
THE CHRISTIAN LIFE AND HEALTHY CONGREGATIONS
Barbara Brown Taylor "All you Americans care about is justification........Forgiveness is a starting place, not a stopping place." (149)
"A truncated Christian life--- all justification, no sanctification or vocation ---takes shape in various ways in congregations." (150)
"For whatever reasons, someone loses interest or is a chronic over-promiser or discovers the pay-off will not be what was hoped and bags it. And all to often the pastors and congregations say nothing. All grace, no expectations." (151)
"cheap grace" (151)
CHRISTIAN PRACTICES
"provide specific and identifiable ways for people to grow in the Christian life..." (153)
DISCERNMENT OF GIFTS FOR MINISTRY
"To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good." (I Corinthians 12:7)
"All too often the Holy Spirit has been relegated to the sidelines are margins of the church and associated primarily with congregations that practiced such gifts as speaking in togues or ecstatic worship experiences." (154)
"The Holy Spirit is at work to renew congregations that grow rigid and lifeless." (154)
Dear Confessors,
Here are a few personal thoughts on this excellent chapter.
1) The point Robinson makes on renewing institutions is perfect for our churches.
2) I disagree with Barbara Brown Taylor's comment that all Americans care about is justification. I instead agree with Bonhoeffer that America has not yet experienced its Reformation and therefore is still Pelagian and does not grasp justification. Yes, we are for "cheap grace" but cheap grace is not the doctrine of justification! I still believe that American Christians, on the whole, are like the Pharisee in the Parable of the Publican and the Pharisee. We do not get "simul justus et peccator." This is not saying that we are not Christians but it is only to saying we are Christians who do not realize we are sinners who need grace every moment of every day. (This is not me throwing mud at other people. I was In the Jesus Movement and in evangelical churches and still did not get Luther's amazing insight into Paul.)
3) The point on tradition versus traditionalism is extremely important and he says it so simply.
4) His practical applications to congregational life are again well done.
5) This would be a great book to use in a congregational study.
See ya in three weeks or at Synod....
;-)
Chris Anderson
John
Herb & John,
I think that Robinson is the perfect politician on these issues. (I realize that I am falling into the words of Jeremiah Wright in his criticism of Obama but I am actually not being negative.) Robinson seeks to show us that any church can go overboard on either justificaiton, sancitifcation or vocation. This is a neat schema that touches all the basis. Robinson needs to teach in such a way to reach those he is trying to reach.
My problem is that schemas don't work that well in reality. The great example is that there are heretics that have been Arian, there are hereitics that have been subordinationists but there really have not been tritheists. That is giving equal time to each heresey because of a neat shema is nice mathematically but it is not reality. I believe that it is the same thing here but that is because at heart I am deeply infuenced by Luther and the wonder fo being freed from Finney's view of justification.
There can be lots of problems associated with sanctification...second blessing...baptism in the Spirit only by speaking in tongues...Phariseeism....etc...but I have problems seeing errors coming from overemphasizing justificaiton.....if one teaches that one is similtaneously sinner and justified and that our life is to be lived out of gratitude how can I over emphasize this? WIll one become too thankful for God's grace? Steven Brown states that if one is preaching this right one sounds very close to an antinomian but it still have to be preached.
Barbara Brown Taylor is often wonderful but she is wrong here...justification rightly taught does not lead to "cheap grace." It leads to humility and attempts to live a life of thanksgiving. It leads to worshipping with hymns such as "Amazing Love."
Admittedly I am biased on this but my problem is that in America it was the one who coined the phrase "cheap grace" that criticized the church as being Pelagian and not having experienced the Reformation of "simul justus et paeccator." Our churches do not really teach justification they teach that one can be born again and then one has to "go and sin no more" and by using Christ's words they think that they are teaching justification. We are closer to Constantine who would not be baptized until his death for fear of sinning than to Luther who said "SIn boldly."
Chris Anderson
BTW SInce I will be in hotels (even the Radisson/Cleveland tomorrow night) I will probably be able to chime in with my comments though I will not be able to give chapter summaries.
“justification rightly taught” –
Chris – can you tell me where in the world this is currently being “rightly taught? And has the church lived "simul justus et paeccator" as you understand it in a way enfleshes this theology in word and deed? Just wondering…
God’s Peace in Christ,
Matt Crebbin
Herb said, “I think your question is the answer. We never get it right but our rightousness is not in our being right.”
Herb,
That sounds good to me on the surface – and I am inclined to agree with you and Chris - but, if I may be so bold, it seems to me to be a cop by all of us to some pretty deep issues of faithfulness. Robinson’s overarching endeavor has been to seek to help churches and their leadership live faithfully - which includes a vitality of life together (including theology) - which includes - spiritual growth - which includes - dare I say it - growth in the number of folks who are a part of the body of Christ. It appears to me that the earliest Christians didn’t simply win the theological debates of their days – their lives (sanctification) testified to the vibrant reality of Christ alive and moving within and among them.
It appears to me that there are not too few churches and pastors out there here in the US and Europe who believe that they have their theology right (albeit never justified through their own endeavors) Yet, even the most generous of assessments would suggest that these churches are hemorrhaging members and shriveling as the Body of Christ. If we take seriously that the Spirit is at work in church, then we must ask ourselves why this is the case? To simply blame this current crisis on modernity, upper-middle class sensibilities, or other cultural issues – seems to me to be yet another cop out to deeper questions of just how and what the theological endeavor is all about.
I have been to a number of theological lectures and workshops sponsored by folks across the theological spectrum (including Borg). The most noticeable attribute about folks at most of these gatherings - regardless of the theological bent - was that most of the attenders had grey hair (if they still had hair!). Although there may not be anything heretical about leading our historic churches into a slow and quiet death – I hope that this is not what our Rock and Founder has in mind. I have a good twenty five years of active ministry left and I would prefer to be doing more than burying the dead.
----- Original Message -----From: herb.davisSent: Saturday, June 20, 2009 7:23 AMSubject: RE: Sermon Note: June 28, Fourth Sunday after Pentecost, Mark 5:21-43
----- Original Message -----From: Matt Crebbin
Sent: Saturday, June 20, 2009 11:57 AMSubject: RE: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
----- Original Message -----From: Matt CrebbinSent: Saturday, June 20, 2009 11:57 AM
Subject: RE: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Matt,
I am on vacation so I do not have time to actually answer you and I would trust Herb's answer better anyway BUT You must recall that my theology reflects my life journey. I was a convert in the Jesus Movement, having grown up Catholic. WHen I was taught the Arminian doctrine of justification as basically forgiveness I actually tried to live it out whereas those who are raised in a Holiness tradition have learned to take certain things with a grain of salt. Therefore when it was stressed that one should "go and sin no more" I was shocked that I kept on sinning in my mind and in my actions. My frustrations were and are frustrations of someone who tried to live what I was taught.
In most evangelical churches justification is basically forgiveness. Imputation is not taught. Therefore being born again is great because you are forgiven but the problem appears when you sin again. Youu wonder maybe I was not converted? Maybe I didn't really give all my heart to Jesus so you go forward again to the altar to give your heart. Then you sin again. Then you pray and fast because the altar did not do it. Etc.
This is a doctrinal issue that came out of the experience of Luther. The churches that stress sanctification come off like the Pharisee in the parable of the Publican and the Pharisee. He is superior, better, more holy, closer to God, committed, discipled, a tither, a serious Christian, a born again Christian, a real Christian, etc. The publican merely says "Lord, have mercy on me a sinner."
The problem is that what is missed in most Christian preaching is the realization that the prayer of the publican is our life long prayer. It is not a sone time prayer and that the next week the publican returns to the temple dressed like and acting like the Pharisee. He still prays "Lord, have mercy upon me a sinner."
Chris Anderson
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matt Crebbin" <mcre...@sbcglobal.net>
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 18, 2009 11:07:52 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: RE: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
“justification rightly taught” –
Chris – can you tell me where in the world this is currently being “rightly taught? And has the church lived "simul justus et paeccator" as you understand it in a way enfleshes this theology in word and deed? Just wondering…
God’s Peace in Christ,
Matt Crebbin
From: Confessi...@googlegroups.com [mailto:Confessi...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of fcba%40comcast.net
Sent: Wednesday, June 17, 2009 7:14 PM
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Herb & John,
I think that Robinson is the perfect politician on these issues. (I realize that I am falling into the words of Jeremiah Wright in his criticism of Obama but I am actually not being negative.) Robinson seeks to show us that any church can go overboard on either justificaiton, sancitifcation or vocation. This is a neat schema that touches all the basis. Robinson needs to teach in such a way to reach those he is trying to reach.
My problem is that schemas don't work that well in reality. The great example is that there are heretics that have been Arian, there are hereitics that have been subordinationists but there really have not been tritheists. That is giving equal time to each heresey because of a neat shema is nice mathematically but it is not reality. I believe that it is the same thing here but that is because at heart I am deeply infuenced by Luther and the wonder fo being freed from Finney's view of justification.
There can be lots of problems associated with sanctification...second blessing...baptism in the Spirit only by speaking in tongues...Phariseeism....etc...but I have problems seeing errors coming from overemphasizing justificaiton.....if one teaches that one is similtaneously sinner and justified and that our life is to be lived out of gratitude how can I over emphasize this? WIll one become too thankful for God's grace? Steven Brown states that if one is preaching this right one sounds very close to an antinomian but it still have to be preached.
Barbara Brown Taylor is often wonderful but she is wrong here...justification rightly taught does not lead to "cheap grace." It leads to humility and attempts to live a life of thanksgiving. It leads to worshipping with hymns such as "Amazing Love."
Admittedly I am biased on this but my problem is that in America it was the one who coined the phrase "cheap grace" that criticized the church as being Pelagian and not having experienced the Reformation of "simul justus et paeccator." Our churches do not really teach justification they teach that one can be born again and then one has to "go and sin no more" and by using Christ's words they think that they are teaching justification. We are closer to Constantine who would not be baptized until his death for fear of sinning than to Luther who said "SIn boldly."
Chris Anderson
BTW SInce I will be in hotels (even the Radisson/Cleveland tomorrow night) I will probably be able to chime in with my comments though I will not be able to give chapter summaries.
Matt,
I have few moments before church to continue. John Stauputz was Luther's mentor and teacher. John is like most of us Christians in that though he had in his intellectual worldview a works oriented doctrine of justification but he did not live by it. He had a wonderful view of God as loving in Christ and told Luther to look to Christ. His instincts led him to live a life that was justified. Luther did not have those normal instincts. He was radically logical and tried to live with the church's doctrine of any sin that is unconfessed is unforgiven and leads to hell. Therefore he became neurotic and driven to perfection while being very fearful of a very wrathful God.
Most Christsians are like Stauputz and that is a blessing and in a sense they skip the logic of the doctrine they have have been taught because they have a wonderful view of he kindness of God. But when on does get the doctrine of justification one is freed from so much weight, condemnation, guilt, worry, self-cenered examination of one's life that I make it my goal to reexplain justification all the time.
One does not need to understand justification in order to live it but understanding it is such a blessing.
Chris Anderson
----- Original Message -----
From: "fcba%40comcast.net" <fc...@comcast.net>
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Willis,
I am a bit behind everyone on Iran' s recent events. Today we went to church in Grand Haven, MI walked the boardwalk and came home for hamburgers. But on Friday, on NPR, I heard a discussion by an Iranian expert who said that people are making too much of the twittering aspect. He pointed out that though there is twittering in Iran it is clear that most of the twittering is being done out side of Iran. He pointed out the reason he could prove this but I am so non-twittering that I do not remember. The upshot of what he said is that most of the communication in Iran is still word of mouth and cell phones but when one send something through twitter outside of Iran it gets resent over and over again. Therefore it would be wise not to call this a "Twitter Revolution."
That is all I know and I am now off to have beer and hamburgers while praying for Iran.
Chris Anderson
It is hard to pull apart all the various nuances of this situation,
isn't it? As Gabe has said there are many theologies in Islam just as in
Christianity. They are in conflict, often with one another and add to
this power struggles among the clerics and the politicians......Also is
there, and this is a question, a yearning for democracy around the
world? The neo-cons would say so and this is was, for some of them, the
push behind Iraq etc. Globialization and technology add to this. We are
all so much more interconnected than we once were and events have a way
of spilling over from country to country. Authoritarian regimes are
going to have more and more difficulty in restraining this. In Iran with
its very young population it will be even more of a problem. Will they
become even more authoritarian or not? What about the response of the
other countries, especially the US? Some say the President should be
more outspoken. I disagree! This must be played very carefully. The
President is doing it well as far as I can see. Now enter the whole
issue of a theocracy. I would guess that most of the leadership
including those clerics like Rafsanjoni(sp)the former President who has
sided with the dissidents, still believe in a theocracy, more benevolent
or not. Indeed can democracy exist within theocracy? What about the
issue of tribalism? Our son when he was in Iraq, two tours with the
USMC, working with various tribal leaders, said that this was the issue.
Everything was tribal and that played a much more important role in what
was happening there than did politics, or religion. I don't know.
John
----- Original Message -----From: herb.davisSent: Monday, June 22, 2009 11:34 AMSubject: RE: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Excellent interchange between you two (normal Staupitz, neurotic Luther, perfectionist Finney...).
1
Probably all in our Open Forum go with *simul justus et peccator*: accepting God's *charis" (gift of grace) nudges us to a grateful mind that resists but does not entirely eliminate sinning - though baptism proleptically defeats "sin, death, and the devil." ("Send the devil back to hell" is a documentary we'll be hearing more of.)
2
Herb raised the fear issue. "God is love," but worse than death is what may happen to you after death: God the Judge may get you (or God the Lover may greet you). The Bible's developed view of the afterlife is that it's in +/- moral sequence to this life: a person's attitudes/actions have con-sequences here & hereafter. We monotheists have no god-of-the-underworld or god-of-the-afterlife: we have One God, the Judge of the living & the (physically) dead.
3
As sanction for repentance & faith(fullness), our Lord preaches courage in facing this-world adversaries: Be more afraid of what God can do to you after you're dead than of anything anybody can do to you while you're still alive.
4
The gospel both offers grace (upon repentance from sin & confession of faith in the Lord Jesus Christ) & threatens dis-grace (upon those who deliberately reject the Lord Jesus Christ. This offer-and-threat is for all human beings throughout life, including counseling the dying & preaching to the bereaved. / Note on the funeral or memorial service: The gospel's offer-and-threat should be proclaimed, a proclamation which eliminates the possibility of making the general-blanket and therefore amoral announcement that the deceased "has gone to a better life." / In Hebrew-Jewish bodily imagery, the salvation-project (one might say) is to get past God's hands into his arms. Hands = judgment (Heb.10.31: "fearful" or "terrible"): Arms = support, refuge (Deut.33.27: "underneath are the everlasting arms"), love, hope (L.2.28 [the baby Jesus in Simeon's arms], M.9.36 [the child in Jesus' arms]). (My favorite image of dying: "walking into the arms of God" [Aquinas]. God's open-welcoming arms is a still [photo]; walking into his arms is a clip [movie].)
5
Only "the redeemed" get to walk into God's welcoming arms. But who are they? Potentially, everybody: "Christ died for all." God's intention is clear (e.g., 2P.3.9: "not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance"; 1Tim.2.3-4 ["wants all to be saved"]). But the cost to God in creating us free is that he doesn't always get his way: man's intention can cancel God's (& has done so in all of us time & again since the "original sin" of Gn.3). Two implications:
5.1
WHO is ultimately saved? Obama says the one thing he can't believe about traditional Christianity is that no non-Christian will be saved. But early Chistian theology did not make that generalization from early Christian rhetoric, which (necessarily, as rhetoric) appealed for yes against no, grace against works, heaven against hell. Theology (unlike philosophy) is rooted in devotion to the Lord of meaning & mystery, who reserves judgment to himself. The Roman Church has complex rules & processes for "Saint-Making" (a Ken Woodward booktitle), but the Holy Spirit makes saints wherever souls come open to the lights which (we Christians believe) leads them (in this world or the next) to the one who says "I am the Light of the World." In the ecstasy of eschatological devotion, an early Christian hymn (Phil.2.6-11) predicts that "every knee [in the three-story world] shall bow...Jesus Christ is Lord...." (not in submission to an all-powerful tyrant [the hymn is about our Lord's humility]. but willingly, with [I think] the implication that the unwilling fade out of existence ["perish," Jn.3.16]). (Contrast the soft eschatology of Phil.2 with the hard eschatology of the Bible's last book. But, [again, in my opinion] it's not an either/or: the Lordship of Christ is both relative & absolute.)
5.2
HOW are we saved? The NT gives a rich variety of responses to this question. By grace (Ac.15.11; Eph.2.5,8 ["by grace through faith"]), by faith (L.7.50 ["your faith has saved you"]; in Jesus' resurrection: Ro.10.5), by public witness-"confession" that "Jesus is Lord" (Ro.10.9), hope (Ro.8.24), baptism (which "saves you...by the resurrection of Jesus Christ": 1P.3.20-21), by belief (M.16.16 ["believes and is baptized"]; L.8.12 ["believe and be saved"]), by love (implied in numerous John [Gospel and Letters] passages, though "saved by love" does not occur; rather than "saved," John prefer, in response to faith in God's Son, the gift of "eternal life" [3.15,16,36; 5.24; 6.40; 20.31]).
6
What about "works"? They cannot earn salvation, but they have afterlife consequences. It's not true (except physically) that "you can't take it with you." You take it all with you & dump it in front of Jesus, who paws it all over & gives you your "due" according as your deeds were "good or bad" (2Cor.5.10).
7
Chris, I like your exposition of justification tightly told in relation to your own life-story. Ro.7 says we must confess that sin continues after salvation (Luther's *simul justus et peccator*); but some other NT material sees sin as ceasing at the point of salvation (Jn.8.11 ["sin no more"]; Heb.10.26-27 [modified by an Apostolic Father, who allows for one sin-&-repentance after "salvation"]; 1Jn. (while 1.8-9 & 2.2 seem to leave repentance open; but 2.10 denies any inner tendency to sin in those who practice brother-love; & 3.6,9 affirms that sinning proves one has not "seen" or "known" Christ: "No one who is born of God will continue in sin...he cannot go on sinning"; 4.16-18 repeats, from vs.8, "God is love"; "whoever lives in love lives in God, and God in him" - implying no further sinning-with-fearing, for "there is no fear in love"; 5.4 sharpens the line between church & world, "our faith" being "the victory that has overcome the world" [an implication being that sinning after being "born of God" would reverse this victory]; 5.18 gives the reason for the letter [& draws together the themes of love/light-truth/life: "I write...so that you may know that you have eternal life." // The generalization in 3Jn.11 comes at no-sin-after-rebirth from a different angle, in the assessment of leaders: "Anyone who does what is good is from God. Anyone who does what is evil has not seen God."
Grace and peace--
Willis
----- Original Message -----
From: fcba%40comcast.net
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 7:51 AM
Subject: Re: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Matt,
I have few moments before church to continue. John Stauputz was Luther's mentor and teacher. John is like most of us Christians in that though he had in his intellectual worldview a works oriented doctrine of justification but he did not live by it. He had a wonderful view of God as loving in Christ and told Luther to look to Christ. His instincts led him to live a life that was justified. Luther did not have those normal instincts. He was radically logical and tried to live with the church's doctrine of any sin that is unconfessed is unforgiven and leads to hell. Therefore he became neurotic and driven to perfection while being very fearful of a very wrathful God.
Most Christsians are like Stauputz and that is a blessing and in a sense they skip the logic of the doctrine they have been taught because they have a wonderful view of he kindness of God. But when on does get the doctrine of justification one is freed from so much weight, condemnation, guilt, worry, self-centered examination of one's life that I make it my goal to reexplain justification all the time.
One does not need to understand justification in order to live it but understanding it is such a blessing.
Chris Anderson
----- Original Message -----
From: "fcba%40comcast.net" <fc...@comcast.net>
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Sent: Saturday, June 20, 2009 11:27:24 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: Re: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Matt,
I am on vacation so I do not have time to actually answer you and I would trust Herb's answer better anyway BUT You must recall that my theology reflects my life journey. I was a convert in the Jesus Movement, having grown up Catholic. When I was taught the Arminian doctrine of justification as basically forgiveness I actually tried to live it out whereas those who are raised in a Holiness tradition have learned to take certain things with a grain of salt. Therefore when it was stressed that one should "go and sin no more" I was shocked that I kept on sinning in my mind and in my actions. My frustrations were and are frustrations of someone who tried to live what I was taught.
In most evangelical churches justification is basically forgiveness. Imputation is not taught. Therefore being born again is great because you are forgiven but the problem appears when you sin again. You wonder maybe I was not converted? Maybe I didn't really give all my heart to Jesus so you go forward again to the altar to give your heart. Then you sin again. Then you pray and fast because the altar did not do it. Etc.
This is a doctrinal issue that came out of the experience of Luther. The churches that stress sanctification come off like the Pharisee in the parable of the Publican and the Pharisee. He is superior, better, more holy, closer to God, committed, discipled, a tither, a serious Christian, a born again Christian, a real Christian, etc. The publican merely says "Lord, have mercy on me a sinner."
The problem is that what is missed in most Christian preaching is the realization that the prayer of the publican is our life long prayer. It is not a some time prayer and that the next week the publican returns to the temple dressed like and acting like the Pharisee. He still prays "Lord, have mercy upon me a sinner."
Chris Anderson
----- Original Message -----
From: "Matt Crebbin" <mcre...@sbcglobal.net>
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Sent: Thursday, June 18, 2009 11:07:52 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: RE: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
“justification rightly taught” –
Chris – can you tell me where in the world this is currently being “rightly taught? And has the church lived "simul justus et paeccator" as you understand it in a way enfleshes this theology in word and deed? Just wondering…
God’s Peace in Christ,
Matt Crebbin
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Confessi...@googlegroups.com [mailto:Confessi...@googlegroups.com] On Behalf Of fcba%40comcast.net
Sent: Wednesday, June 17, 2009 7:14 PM
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: What's Theology Got To Do With It? Chapter 8, The Holy Spirit.
Herb & John,
I think that Robinson is the perfect politician on these issues. (I realize that I am falling into the words of Jeremiah Wright in his criticism of Obama but I am actually not being negative.) Robinson seeks to show us that any church can go overboard on either justificaiton, sancitifcation or vocation. This is a neat schema that touches all the basis. Robinson needs to teach in such a way to reach those he is trying to reach.
My problem is that schemas don't work that well in reality. The great example is that there are heretics that have been Arian, there are hereitics that have been subordinationists but there really have not been tritheists. That is giving equal time to each heresy because of a neat shema is nice mathematically but it is not reality. I believe that it is the same thing here but that is because at heart I am deeply influenced by Luther and the wonder fo being freed from Finney's view of justification.
There can be lots of problems associated with sanctification...second blessing...baptism in the Spirit only by speaking in tongues...Phariseeism....etc...but I have problems seeing errors coming from overemphasizing justificaiton.....if one teaches that one is simultaneously sinner and justified and that our life is to be lived out of gratitude how can I over emphasize this? WIll one become too thankful for God's grace? Steven Brown states that if one is preaching this right one sounds very close to an antinomian but it still have to be preached.
Barbara Brown Taylor is often wonderful but she is wrong here...justification rightly taught does not lead to "cheap grace." It leads to humility and attempts to live a life of thanksgiving. It leads to worshipping with hymns such as "Amazing Love."
Admittedly I am biased on this but my problem is that in America it was the one who coined the phrase "cheap grace" that criticized the church as being Pelagian and not having experienced the Reformation of "simul justus et paeccator." Our churches do not really teach justification they teach that one can be born again and then one has to "go and sin no more" and by using Christ's words they think that they are teaching justification. We are closer to Constantine who would not be baptized until his death for fear of sinning than to Luther who said "Sin boldly."
----- Original Message -----From: fcba%40comcast.net
Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 7:51 AM
Secondly your comment on globalization I assume was in relation to the
resolution at General Synod which is related to Andy's paper. The move to
condemn Globalization in the World Alliance of Reformed Churches statement
should be considered by General Synod. Andy's paper did not convince me
that the General Synod resolution should be defeated but it was a scholarly
and powerful statement. I am still working on your reviews. I am no expert
on Globalization, and I have not read Max's work, but I would probably in my
ignorance want some restrain on some aspects of Globalization. Andy seems
to think that is not possible since Globalization is a given. Where do you
stand on all this Gabe, just outside raising questions or do you have some
passion about the issue. My the way you can post three times and if you
have a divine revelation you can post four times. Peace, Herb
-
Wise Teacher: The top of the head and the gut often serve us well. I think there is a holy fear that is very hard to describe and may be subjective but maybe not many things that we think are unique to our own experience are not. Your sermon notes are always distillates of a life time of living and loving God and others; Jesus says over and again "don't be afraid" I think that is because we live in much more fear than we admit. Look how fear turns into mass panic and then violence-----good people get swept away beyond their control. The chasm between total depravity and total acceptance by God is too large to comprehend so we are driven to grace time after time. The whole Proclamation confronts our fear and denial. God is good, all the time God is good. The "no fear" culture lives a lie. Blessings on your summer enjoyment-------Roger
----- Original Message -----From: herb.davis
Sent: Saturday, June 20, 2009 7:23 AMSubject: RE: Sermon Note: June 28, Fourth Sunday after Pentecost, Mark 5:21-43Dear Roger, I hope others will respond to your question on fear. Great question! Just off the top of my head I think when we met the Holy Other, that which we cannot control or know but only love or dread we should be afraid. The first word from the Holy Other seems to be "Fear Not". I assume fear is a natural, wise response when we face the Lord of Lords. When we say we are not afraid of death are we saying? We don't expect to met anyone or it doesn't matter? Fear of the Lord, someone said, is the beginning of wisdom. Fear Not is our Lords word to us. Remember this is just off the top of my head. Peace, HerbHerb the Preacher: Another wonderful job. I wonder if you or others can help me with the use of the word fear in the Bible
In Mark's Gospel there is always a mystery about the person and work of
Jesus. Those closes to him, the disciples never seem to fully understand
the mission of Jesus. The Gospel text tells us that family and friends in
the old neighborhood can't recognize who Jesus is. The one who masters of
wind and wave, the one who heals the bleeding woman and raises the dead girl
comes home. He preaches in his home town synagogue and all the folks can
remember is his boyhood, his teen age confusion, his siblings, his
carpentry. They can't believe this is the one, the Lord of Lords and King
of Kings.
The text maybe reminding us that just because we are friends of Jesus, were
baptized in his name, grew up singing his story does not insure that we
fully know him. It is possible that those who think they know him best do
not believe.
The task of the preacher in our tradition is to admit the danger of
familiarity without surrounding to it. There is a real possibility that we
who grew up with Jesus or have a born again experience can miss the real
Jesus. This is an opportunity to affirm what we confession that Jesus is an
example, that he is a great teacher, that he reaches out to the
marginalized, and then to urge the congregation to look at those aspect of
Jesus' life and ministry that make us uncomfortable, conceived by the Holy
Spirit, born of the virgin Mary, on the third day rose from the dead, takes
away the sins of the world, comes to judge the quick and the dead. Just as
Jesus' old neighbors could only be comfortable with the carpenter so we are
tempter to reduce Jesus to our level of comfort and not believe in the
fullness of Jesus Christ.
Mark also seems to be saying that our belief effect Jesus' ministry. Jesus
can't do much in the old neighborhood because of the lack of belief, "he
could do no deed of power." Nevertheless he does not leave without a sign
and "he laid his hands on a few sick people and cured them." I wonder if
sometimes when we look at the church as "few gray heads, or remember clergy
abuse or focus on all our warts or embellish our weakness" we might miss the
power of Jesus in our midst. Is our lack of faith in the Holy Catholic
Church an expression of our unbelief? Does it effects Jesus' ministry among
us?
I wonder how we respond to that question. I would hope we would not leave
of congregation wondering.
Any additions or corrections. Any liturgical resources? Peace, Herb
-----Original Message-----Hi folks,
From: Confessing-Christ@googleg roups.com [mailto:Confessi...@googlegroups.com]On Behalf Of Norman Bendroth
Sent: Thursday, June 25, 2009 11:51 AM
To: Confessi...@googlegroups.com
Subject: Re: Iran and globalization
I've been following the conversation (all topics) from afar, but thought I'd jump in once in awhile. With Andy, I think Globalization is a train that has left the station and isn't coming back real soon, but with Herb, think that breaks need to be put on re environmental degradation and workers' right. Tom Friedman has pulled back on some of his breathless enthusiasm found in The Earth is Flat.
One idea bouncing around is that if oil prices continue to rise the cost of shipping goods that have been manufactured by cheap labor in 2/3's world nations will become so exorbitant that it will lead to more localization, restoring manufacturing, agriculture to local settings once again. Hmmm.
By the way, I can't seen to activate that link that Jane sent to access documents. Any hints?
Best to all,
Norm Bendroth
On Thu, Jun 25, 2009 at 11:17 AM, herb.davis <herb....@mindspring.com> wrote:
Gabe, I didn't get the theologica l insight on Iran. It seems that the guys
with the guns usually do better than the guys and gals without the guns
unless guns aren't allowed. What impressed me was the uppity woman in the
protest. They seemed powerful. I would like some reason for the powerful
women in this society that does not seem to affirm women. I think Obama
might be lucky again since Iran will be weakened after this internal
struggle that probably goes deeper than street protest. Now if we can just
get the price of oil down then Iran will be in trouble. I am not sure how
globalization and Iran relate, unless it is tweeter which is one part of
globalization.
Secondly your comment on globalization I assume was in relation to the
resolution at General Synod which is related to Andy's paper. The move to
condemn Globalization in the World Alliance of Reformed Churches statement
should be considered by General Synod. Andy's paper did not convince me
that the General Synod resolution should be defeated but it was a scholarly
and powerful statement. I am still working on your reviews. I am no expert
on Globalization, and I have not read Max's work, but I would probably in my
ignorance want some restrain on some aspects of Globalization. Andy seems
to think that is not possible since Globalization is a given. Where do you
stand on all this Gabe, just outside raising questions or do you have some
0Apassion about the issue. My the way you can post three times and if you
have a divine revelation you can post four times. Peace, Herb
-
----- Original Message -----From: Jim GormanSent: Thursday, June 25, 2009 11:00 AMSubject: Re: Iran and globalization
--
----- Original Message -----From: Jim GormanSent: Friday, June 26, 2009 4:25 PMSubject: Re: Iran and globalization
----- Original Message -----From: herb.davis
If we could bring down the price of oil, the Islamic Republi c – which
> > should be co nsidered by General Synod. Andy's paper did not convince me
> > that the General Synod resolution should be defeated but it was a scholarly
> > and powerful statement. I am still working on your reviews. I am no
> > expert
> > on Globalization, and I have not read Max's work, but I would probably in
> > my
> > ignorance want some restrain on some aspects of Globalization. Andy seems
> > to think that is not possible since Globalization is a given. Where do you
> > stand on all this Gabe, just outside raising questions or do you have some
> > passion about the issue. My the way you can post three times and if you
> > have a divine revelation you can post four times. Peace, Herb
> > -
Secondly your comments on the new communication devices which means we don't
have to relay on the establishment to broadcast the news also has a down
side. A side I worry about. Twitter surely helped empower the protester
and informed the world but Twitter will also help those in power, the state,
to keep an eye on the protestors, to broadcast their own message about how
British and Americans organized the protest. Twitter can be a means of good
or evil it depends on the context and the institutions in place. I am
deeply concerned at the rise of individual means of communication and
virtual communities and the decline of institutions that can protect human
freedom, such as the free press, churches, unions. It seems to be that the
state can identify, isolate, silence individuals easier than institutions,
so I am not as hopeful as you are about the Twitter revolution.
I always love your comments at our realization of the heavenly banquet as a
whiff, a light lunch, or a banquet. I am with the whiff, the smell is in
the air.
I hope I am still walking on shallow water or as you keep saying a realistic
visionary. I am also a conservative democrat. Peace, Herb
> --
The first reason arises from what I see as the confused arguments and international policies of the George W Bush administration, which was more identified with the Christian faith than most recent US administrations. Those policies conveyed to many around the world that globalization is little more ethan an American agenda guiding imperialistic and neo-colonial policies while hiding raw interst with a thin veneer of piety. Those policies also suggested to many that Christianity is not only transformative but fundamentally agressive.
This normative vision implies that something real and important transcends the world as it is and offers a vision of the world as it ought to be or ultimately shall be. I am persuaded that the Christian faith is the most valid faith available to humanity, but I recognize that others have views and that we have to encounter them in a globalizing world and may gain from a sympathetic encounter.
----- Original Message -----From: Jean Easland
Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 9:50 PMSubject: Re: IranWillis: Man of mind and spirit. I agree that the world has changed dramatically do to techno/communication and will never be the same. Authoritarian governments like Iran and China have got to be in a panic as to how they can control rapid information dissemination. We have a generation that eats sleeps and drinks the "freedom" of media communication. Obama is in his elements here he turned the establishment on its head with media smart strategy. Don't worry he is not just sitting around thinking of the next sound bite, he has the ear of Islamic youth across the world. My prayer is that less wise political operatives will NOT mess it up. We must pray for Bahi believers who are non-violent and reformist to Islam. They could be a wonderful middle ground for peace. Jean and I attended Bahi meeting when we lived in Baltimore Md. back in the late 60s in one of our other lives. I went to the Bahi temple in Chicago to check it out. We invited international Bahi youth who came to Pierre S.D. to our church and took them out on the river boating. We had a special breakfast for them in the church. I had a day of dialogue with them, wonderful young people. Serious youth around the world are seeking the truth. The Church needs to organize our best young communicators to use media to dialogue with youth around the world HOWEVER they NEED the wise old gray heads like yours and other on CCer's. How would we get an organized effort going? We spend plenty of time talking to eachother why not find ways to connect with these youth around the world? Talk about the Spirit flowing Willis, what an opportunity! This would be a great opportunity for CC to turn the page and get out of itself more ???? Got any ideas Willis???? Roger
----- Original Message -----From: Willis E. Elliott
Sent: Sunday, June 21, 2009 5:19 PMSubject: Re: IranAn appropriate encouragement, Gabe.At least my first response is to "Attach" my current online column on the subject. In section 4, I mention the biblical element (+ the Enliightenment = "the West"), with prophet/priest/king. My perspective is the evolution of government, which from below is what from above is a revelation from God. Eschatologically, of course, "when all else fails," humanity will try "the kingdom of God."A great new fact against tyranny: God, who sees all, is technologically decreasing tyrannies' ability to suppress seeing. E.g., Iranian youth are Twittering, & the government can't block it.Grace and peace--Willis