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Your view: What can be done to make London safer?
In pictures: Bomb terror returns to London
Audio: How the London car bomb was defused
Con Coughlin: Car bomb is al-Qa'eda's greeting to Brown
Audio: How Londoners reacted to car bomb
Video: Brown urges vigilance at all times
Signs point to radicalised Muslims
Chilling parallels to other attacks in Britain
Baptism of fire for new Home Secretary
The partying goes on for London's revellers
A huge manhunt was going on last night for a
group of suspected al-Qa'eda terrorists after two car bombs were
planted in the West End of London.
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The Mercedes containing explosive material is
prepared for removal
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The first, a Mercedes filled with petrol cans,
gas canisters, and nails, was primed to explode as hundreds of
revellers poured out of a nightclub.
The second, another Mercedes, was dumped in the
area and its deadly cargo discovered by parking wardens who had towed
it - unwittingly - to a car pound. They became suspicious of a strong
smell of petrol or gas.
The attempted bombings prompted fears of a new
summer campaign by extremists.
The nightclub bomb, outside Tiger Tiger, on
Haymarket, was equipped with a "relatively sophisticated"
remote-control detonator, to be set off by a mobile phone. It was so
powerful that it could have claimed more than 100 lives, police sources
said, making it potentially Britain's worst terrorist atrocity.
Bomb disposal specialists defused the device
manually but hours later were called to examine the second vehicle, in
the Park Lane car park.
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A section of Hyde Park is closed and visitors are
escorted to safety by police
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Hyde Park, which is adjacent, was evacuated by
police, although it was not immediately clear what sort of bomb was
involved.
Last night police, who confirmed a definite
link between the two incidents, were searching for the drivers amid
fears the suspected terrorist may be part of an organised cell of
extremist Muslims - which typically number up to five people. There was
also widespread concern that other devices may have been planted,
although police said they had no such intelligence.
The attacks come at the height of the tourist
season with Wimbledon in full swing and on the weekend of the Diana
Memorial Concert at Wembley. They appear timed to coincide with Gordon
Brown's arrival as Prime Minister and came two years after the July 7
attacks on London. The row over Salman Rushdie's knighthood may also be
a factor.
Hours before the bombs were found, a message
appeared on the internet, in the al Hesbah chat forum, a Sunni website
frequently used by al-Qa'eda and the Taliban to disseminate propaganda.
It read: "Today I say: rejoice, by Allah, London shall be bombed". It
attacked the author's knighthood. "We, and the whole world has seen
what Britain has done ... their intention to honour Salman Rushdie who
insulted and slandered Islam."
Security was stepped up at Parliament and extra
patrols put on the streets in key areas of central London and across
the capital as officers searched for other devices. Several theatres
are situated within the security cordon and were waiting last night to
see if they could open their doors. Commuters also faced severe
problems getting home.
The first incident began at around 1am
yesterday when a silver Mercedes was seen by ambulancemen who were
treating a young man who fell and hit his head during "ladies night" at
Tiger Tiger. They rang the police after seeing fumes coming from the
car's boot. Bomb disposal experts discovered cans containing 13 gallons
of petrol, a number of gas cylinders and dozens of nails beneath a
cover on the back seat and packed into the boot. The bomb resembled the
type used by al-Qa'eda to wreak havoc in Iraq.
Officers removed the detonator by hand before
using a robot to make the rest of the device safe with a controlled
explosion.
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Jacqui Smith: 'What I think is very important is
that the public remain vigilant at all times'
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It was defused minutes before the four-storey
club, which has a capacity of 1,700, was due to close at 2am,
potentially causing the largest loss of life of any terrorist attack on
mainland Britain.
As it became clear the bombers had escaped,
police launched the biggest terrorist manhunt since July 21 2005. They
were unsure whether they were seeking individuals or a team.
"We are keeping an open mind but some facts and
features resemble recent plots," said Deputy Assistant Commissioner
Peter Clarke, the head of the Metropolitan Police Anti-terrorism
Command.
He referred to the "gas limos" project of
Dhiren Barot, which received approval from the top of al-Qa'eda and the
fertiliser plot in which Jawad Akbar suggested targeting "all those
slags dancing around" at the Ministry of Sound nightclub in London,
adding "none of them can say they are innocent."
Both are in jail but Lamine Adam, who is on the
run after being put under a control order, had also allegedly discussed
attacking a nightclub.
Mr Clarke called on the public to help be the
police's eyes and ears. "The threat from terrorism is real - it is here
and enduring. Life must go on, but we must all stay alert to the threat
we face, as we go about our daily lives."
Mr Brown said the incident showed that Britain
faced "a serious and continuous threat." His new Home Secretary, Jacqui
Smith, said: "What I think is very important is that the public remain
vigilant at all times."
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Deputy Assistant Commissioner Peter Clarke, head of
the Metropolitan Police Anti-terrorism Command
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The Government's emergency response committee,
Cobra, met before briefing the Cabinet and the threat level from
terrorism, set by MI5, was at "severe", one level lower than the
highest "critical".
"Even at this stage it is obvious that if the
device had detonated, there could have been significant injury or loss
of life," Mr Clarke said.
"The vehicle was parked in one of the busiest
parts of central London in the early hours of a Friday morning when
many, many people were leaving nightclubs and other places.
"I think it would be right to pay tribute to
the courage and skill of the explosives officers, who manually disabled
the device and in so doing not only did their action prevent injury and
damage to property, but it gave us opportunities to gather a great deal
of forensic and other evidence from the vehicle."
One of the bouncers at Tiger Tiger said he had
alerted the ambulance crew to the car. "I saw smoke coming out of the
car and told the ambulance crew who called the police. The club was
packed at the time and we had to evacuate several hundred people."
Alastair Paterson, 25, a recruitment
consultant, was enjoying a night out in Tiger Tiger. "I have never seen
a place empty so quickly," he said, "it was like a ghost town. We were
all led out of the building through a side alleyway and through to the
back of the building.
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Map of London showing where the two car bombs were
found
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"At first when I saw the car and smoke coming
out from the back we all just thought it was a drink driver.
"It was only when they wouldn't let us back in
to get our bags and coats that we realised something more serious was
going on. It was then that people started thinking it was a terror
attack.
"The consequences could have been disastrous.
Thank God I am still alive."
Daniel Weir, 17, said: "When I arrived all four
doors of the Mercedes were open and there was a gas canister on the
ground by the boot. Police officers were setting up a remote controlled
robot and officers were clearing the area."
It is thought the vehicle was taken to the
Defence Science and Technology Laboratories at Ford Halstead, Kent, to
find out how the bomb was constructed and who may have made it.
In Park Lane, police were said to be checking
hundreds of cars in the pound. Ispan Chowdhury, 39, a Masterpark
employee, said: "This blue Mercedes came in at 3.15am this morning.
"My colleague told me about it. He said there
was something smelling inside. He said it smelt like gas. He said not
to take it into the car park and to leave it outside the office. At
1.15pm the police told us to leave the office. They just said, 'Get out
of your office and go to a safe place'."
A spokesman for Tiger Tiger said: "We have
clear crisis management procedures and act on regular advice from the
Home Office, Metropolitan Police, M15 and The Security Industry
Authority."
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