Poachers kill 100 elephants in Chad: survey
Pastor Dale Morgan
Poachers kill 100 elephants in Chad: survey*
By Ed Stoddard
Reuters
Wednesday, August 30, 2006; 2:37 PM
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - The remains of 100 African elephants killed for
their tusks have been found in Chad not far from Sudan's troubled Darfur
region, conservationists said on Wednesday.
The discovery was made earlier this month by a team led by Mike Fay, a
renowned conservationist and explorer with the Bronx Zoo-based Wildlife
Conservation Society and National Geographic.
"... his team discovered five separate elephant massacre sites totaling
100 individuals during a survey made August 3-11 from their small
plane," Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) said in a statement.
WCS said most of the animals had their tusks removed and more than 50 of
them appeared to have been slain just days before the team found their
carcasses.
The discoveries were made near Chad's Zakouma National Park, one of the
animal's most northern ranges in central Africa.
"Zakouma is only about 150 miles west of the conflict area of Darfur and
is in the path of recent rebel activity in Chad, thus security is low
and borders are porous in this isolated region," WCS said.
An expedition in 2005 counted 3,885 elephants in Zakouma but a year
later researchers could find only 3,020.
Wildlife groups say a rise in illicit ivory sales globally is being
driven by new demand from China. Elephants are especially at risk in
lawless or violence-prone regions where their tusks are a ready source
of income.
With the exception of occasional one-off auctions in southern Africa,
there has been a global ban on ivory sales since 1989, allowing elephant
populations in many parts of Africa to recover.
Sprawling across nearly 1,900 square miles, Zakouma is a rare refuge for
wildlife in central Africa. Within the park's borders elephants are
protected by the Chadian government with assistance from the European Union.
But WCS said the elephants were vulnerable to poaching in the wet season
when they forage outside the park's borders.
The Darfur conflict erupted in 2003 when mostly non-Arab tribes took up
arms accusing the Arab-dominated Sudanese government of neglect. The
government retaliated by arming mainly Arab militia, known as Janjaweed,
but Khartoum says it is not responsible for their campaign of murder,
rape, and plunder.