Canadian Anglicans Elect a liberal Gay/lesbian friendly Leader*

By CHARMAINE NORONHA
The Associated Press
Friday, June 22, 2007; 6:25 PM

WINNIPEG, Manitoba -- A liberal-leaning bishop who has expressed support
in the past for full acceptance of gays and lesbians was elected Friday
to lead the Anglican Church of Canada.

Bishop Fred Hiltz of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island was chosen on
the fifth ballot by clergy and lay people at the church's national
meeting. Among the three other nominees for the post was Edmonton Bishop
Victoria Matthews, who would have been the church's first woman leader.

The vote came one day before the assembly, called the General Synod, is
to decide whether to allow Anglican priests to bless same-sex couples _
a step short of performing same-sex marriage, which is legal in Canada.

Chris Ambidge, president of the Toronto chapter of gay advocacy group
Integrity, said Hiltz "has long been an advocate of opening church doors
to all people" and that his election signals to gays and lesbians "that
they are welcomed and affirmed in their church."

The leader of the Anglican church, called a primate, does not directly
set such policy for the church; that is the role of the General Synod.

Still, the Rev. Canon Charlie Masters, head of the conservative Canadian
group Anglican Essentials, said the election of Hiltz raised "fears"
about the future of the denomination.

"He is the first bishop who has publicly given his support to same-sex
marriage so there are concerns of his position," Masters said.

Hiltz, 53, will succeed Archbishop Andrew Hutchison, who is retiring at
the end of this meeting.

Hiltz, who is married to Lynne Samways and has a son, refused to discuss
his personal views after the election, but he said he worries that a
vote in favor of same-sex blessings could lead some theologically
conservatives to break away from the church.

"I will do all I can to encourage people to stay in the church and
remain respectful at table and in conversations," Hiltz said.

The vote comes at a time when divisions over the Bible and homosexuality
are tearing at the world Anglican Communion, a 77 million-member
fellowship of churches that trace their roots back hundreds of years to
the Church of England.

Most of the world's Anglicans are theological conservatives who believe
gay relationships violate Scripture. More liberal Anglicans emphasize
social justice teachings in the Bible, leading them to support full
acceptance of same-sex couples.

Even before this week's Canadian meeting, the world Anglican Communion
was already in an uproar over the U.S. Episcopal Church's 2003
consecration of the first openly gay bishop, V. Gene Robinson of New
Hampshire.

The Episcopal Church is the Anglican body in the United States. Anglican
leaders have given the U.S. denomination until Sept. 30 to unequivocally
pledge not to consecrate another openly gay bishop or authorize official
prayers for same-sex couples. If Episcopalians fail to agree to the
demands, they risk losing their full membership in the communion.

Separately, the Anglican Church of Canada came under fire in 2002, after
Bishop Michael Ingham of the Diocese of New Westminster in British
Columbia allowed parishes in his region to bless gay couples. In 2004,
the Diocese of Niagara voted to follow suit, but its bishop has barred
the ceremonies for now.