Wednesday July 26, 1:40 AM Reuters
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French heatwave kills 40*
PARIS (Reuters) - Around 40 people in France, mostly elderly, have died
in a heatwave over the past week and Czech energy grid operator CEPS
announced a state of emergency on Tuesday after its power network was
overloaded.
Blackouts forced some Czech firms to trim operations and conserve power
and CEZ, Europe's second largest electricity exporter, said it had
stopped exports for two days to boost local supplies after several
generators failed.
The heatwave has boosted power demand across Europe as consumers turn up
their air conditioners.
Meteo France, the national weather agency, has put its heatwave alert at
orange, the second highest level, in 53 of the 96 metropolitan
departments, or administrative districts.
A top French health advisory body (INVS) said it would publish on
Thursday a detailed toll from the heatwave which has so far proved less
deadly than the 2003 hot spell which killed some 15,000 people.
Labour Minister Gerard Larcher met construction industry representatives
on Tuesday to discuss safety issues linked to the prolonged spell of
high temperatures, notably adapting working hours to avoid the worst
heat of the day.
Further north, the Dutch meteorological institute KNMI said July was on
track to be the hottest month in the Netherlands since temperatures were
first measured in 1706.
Average daily temperatures in the first 24 days of the month were 22.3
degrees Celsius (72.1 Fahrenheit) compared with the previous record of
21.4 degrees in July 1994 and normal average temperatures of 17.4, the
KNMI said.
Dutch temperature records, launched at the beginning of the 18th
century, are among the oldest in the world. Methodical thermometer-based
records began on a more global basis around 1850.
Dutch meteorologists say they cannot make a direct link between global
warming and the heatwave in Europe although the KNMI has forecast a
clear warming trend over the next 50 years and increasingly frequent
heatwaves.
Temperatures in the Netherlands rose as high as 36 to 37 degrees last
week, when two people died during a walking event.
While consumption has increased as millions of Europeans try to keep
cool, electricity production in Europe has dropped because power
stations face cooling problems.
Spain's oldest nuclear power plant has been forced to shut after river
water got too hot to cool the reactor.
(Additional reporting by Anna Mudeva in Amsterdam)